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arXiv 0705.3542hep-thhep-phquant-ph
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量子场论是真正的量子理论吗?关于粒子和弦的基本见解

Is quantum field theory a genuine quantum theory? Foundational insights on particles and strings

H. Nikolic

摘要:

从量子场论中得到的实际可测量的量不能用厄米算符来描述,这与正统量子理论的基石公理之一相矛盾。这可能是正统量子理论的某些公理需要重新表述的一个信号。提出了一种基于粒子流积分曲线的非正统量子理论的重新表述,并讨论了可能的可测量表现。粒子的创生与消灭的一致性要求粒子是扩展对象,这可以看作是弦论的一个新的衍生。在这种重新表述中,弦论的间接低能检验也是可能的。

英文摘要:

Practically measurable quantities resulting from quantum field theory are not described by hermitian operators, contradicting one of the cornerstone axioms of orthodox quantum theory. This could be a sign that some of the axioms of orthodox quantum theory should be reformulated. A non-orthodox reformulation of quantum theory based on integral curves of particle currents is advocated and possible measurable manifestations are discussed. The consistency with particle creation and destruction requires particles to be extended objects, which can be viewed as a new derivation of string theory. Within this reformulation, an indirect low-energy test of string theory is also possible.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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