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arXiv 0705.3520cond-mat.supr-con
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层状超导铜氧化物中准自由粒子配对的次导电性证据

Evidences for pairing of nearly-free quasiparticles from paraconductivity in layered superconducting cuprates

S. Caprara, M. Grilli, B. Leridon, J. Vanhacken

摘要:

我们重新审视了Aslamazov-Larkin的二维次导电性理论,以区分它的普适特征和几乎自由的成对费米子的特殊特征。结果表明,欠掺杂La_{2-x} Sr_xCuO_4的数值前置因子和实验亚导电率的温度依赖性只与近自由费米子准粒子配对相容.这一结论得到加强的分析,在有限磁场的存在下,从其中我们提取一个相当低的值的临界场H_{c2}(T=0)的次导电性数据。

英文摘要:

We revisit the Aslamazov-Larkin theory of paraconductivity in two dimensions, to distinguish its universal features from the specific features of nearly-free paired fermions. We show that both the numerical prefactor and the temperature dependence of the experimental paraconductivity in underdoped La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 are only compatible with pairing of nearly-free fermionic quasiparticles. This conclusion is strengthened by the analysis of paraconductivity data in the presence of a finite magnetic field, from which we extract a rather low value of the critical field H_{c2}(T=0).

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