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arXiv 0705.2839physics.plasm-ph
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等离子体中两个非线性耦合电磁波的三维不稳定性

Three-dimensional instability of two nonlinearly coupled electromagnetic waves in a plasma

L. Stenflo, B. Eliasson, M. Marklund

摘要:

对非磁化等离子体中两个耦合电磁波的三维不稳定性进行了理论和数值研究。在该制度的两个等离激元衰减,其中一个泵波频率约为两倍的电子等离子体频率,我们发现,耦合泵波引起增强的不稳定性与波矢量之间的两个光束。在离子参数衰减不稳定性的情况下,其中泵波衰减成一个朗缪尔波和一个离子声波,不稳定区域被添加而没有明显的放大。我们的研究可用于解释激光等离子体以及电离层加热实验。

英文摘要:

The three-dimensional instability of two coupled electromagnetic waves in an unmagnetized plasma is investigated theoretically and numerically. In the regime of two-plasmon decay, where one pump wave frequency is approximately twice the electron plasma frequency, we find that the coupled pump waves give rise to enhanced instability with wave vectors between those of the two beams. In the case of ion parametric decay instability, where the pump wave decays into one Langmuir wave and one ion acoustic wave, the instability regions are added with no distinct amplification. Our investigation can be useful in interpreting laser-plasma as well as ionospheric heating experiments.

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