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arXiv 0704.3463quant-ph
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临界点附近自旋链驱动的二能级系统的Landau-Zener跃迁

Landau-Zener transition of a two-level system driven by spin chains near their critical points

L. C. Wang, X. L. Huang, X. X. Yi

摘要:

本文研究了自旋链在临界点附近耦合的二能级系统的Landau-Zener(LZ)跃迁。考虑了两种自旋链:Ising自旋链和XY自旋链。我们计算和分析了系统链耦合对LZ跃迁的影响。建立了LZ跃迁与自旋链临界点之间的关系。这些结果表明,LZ跃迁可以作为自旋链临界性的见证。这为研究量子相变和LZ相变提供了新的途径。

英文摘要:

The Landau-Zener(LZ) transition of a two-level system coupling to spin chains near their critical points is studied in this paper. Two kinds of spin chains, the Ising spin chain and XY spin chain, are considered. We calculate and analyze the effects of system-chain coupling on the LZ transition. A relation between the LZ transition and the critical points of the spin chain is established. These results suggest that LZ transitions may serve as the witnesses of criticality of the spin chain. This may provide a new way to study quantum phase transitions as well as LZ transitions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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