arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 0704.3210cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

无序半满朗道能级的哈密顿理论:应用于最近的NMR数据

Hamiltonian theory of the half-filled Landau level with disorder: Application to recent NMR data

Ganpathy Murthy, R. Shankar

摘要:

分数量子霍尔效应的哈密顿理论是一种算子描述,它包含了复合费米子的许多性质,适用于有隙和无隙的情况,并且已经发现在$300mK$及以上的温度下,其结果与能隙、弛豫速率和极化的数据定量一致。唯一的自由参数是$λ$,它与样品厚度有关,出现在张-达斯Sarma势$v(q) = {2πe^2\over κq} e^{-qlλ}$中,其中$l$和$κ$是磁长度和介电常数。在这里,我们检查最近的数据特雷西和爱森斯坦在填充因子$ν=\half$推导出的电阻率测量在温度低至$45mK$的核磁共振弛豫率。我们发现,他们的结果可以令人满意地描述这个理论,如果除了一个$v(q)$与$λ\simeq 2$,一个恒定的无序宽度$Γ\simeq 100 mK$被纳入。

英文摘要:

The Hamiltonian Theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect is an operator description that subsumes many properties of Composite Fermions, applies to gapped and gapless cases, and has been found to provide results in quantitative accord with data on gaps, relaxation rates and polarizations at temperatures of $300mK$ and above. The only free parameter is $λ$, which is related to the sample thickness and appears in the Zhang-Das Sarma potential $v(q) = {2πe^2\over κq} e^{-qlλ}$ where $l$ and $κ$ are the magnetic length and dielectric constant. Here we examine the recent data of Tracy and Eisenstein on the nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation rate at filling factor $ν=\half$ deduced from resistivity measurements at temperatures as low as $45mK$. We find that their results can be satisfactorily described by this theory, if in addition to a $v(q)$ with $λ\simeq 2$, a constant disorder width $Γ\simeq 100 mK$ is incorporated.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑