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arXiv 0704.3077astro-ph
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恒星形成与恒星质量增长

Star Formation and the Growth of Stellar Mass

Eric F. Bell, Xian Zhong Zheng, Casey Papovich, Andrea Borch, Christian Wolf, Klaus Meisenheimer

摘要:

最近的观测表明,自z=1以来,红色序列的恒星质量有了显著的增长,主要是恒星质量M* < 10^11 M_sun的星系数量稳步增加。本文利用COMBO-17测光红移巡天结合斯皮策深24微米数据,探讨了恒星形成与恒星质量增长之间的关系。我们计算“恒星形成率函数”在四个不同的红移切片,分裂也成贡献的红色序列和蓝色云的第一次。我们发现,恒星质量的增长,因为z=1是一致的综合恒星形成率。然而,大多数形成的恒星都在蓝云星系中。如果已经在z<1的蓝云星系中形成的恒星质量留在蓝云中,那么蓝云星系中的总恒星质量将急剧过剩。我们探索了恒星质量函数的预期演化,发现在这张图片中,质量M* > 3 × 10^10 M_太阳蓝星系的数量也会过度产生;即,大多数在蓝云星系中形成的新恒星都在大质量星系中。我们探讨了一个简单的截断方案,在该方案中,这些“额外”的蓝色星系的恒星形成受到一种或多种未指明的机制的抑制;这些额外的蓝色星系中恒星形成的简单停止大约足以在M*<10^11 M_sun处建立红色序列。

英文摘要:

Recent observations have demonstrated a significant growth in the integrated stellar mass of the red sequence since z=1, dominated by a steadily increasing number of galaxies with stellar masses M* < 10^11 M_sun. In this paper, we use the COMBO-17 photometric redshift survey in conjunction with deep Spitzer 24 micron data to explore the relationship between star formation and the growth of stellar mass. We calculate `star formation rate functions' in four different redshift slices, splitting also into contributions from the red sequence and blue cloud for the first time. We find that the growth of stellar mass since z=1 is consistent with the integrated star formation rate. Yet, most of the stars formed are in blue cloud galaxies. If the stellar mass already in, and formed in, z<1 blue cloud galaxies were to stay in the blue cloud the total stellar mass in blue galaxies would be dramatically overproduced. We explore the expected evolution of stellar mass functions, finding that in this picture the number of massive M* > 3x10^10 M_sun blue galaxies would also be overproduced; i.e., most of the new stars formed in blue cloud galaxies are in the massive galaxies. We explore a simple truncation scenario in which these `extra' blue galaxies have their star formation suppressed by an unspecified mechanism or mechanisms; simple cessation of star formation in these extra blue galaxies is approximately sufficient to build up the red sequence at M*<10^11 M_sun.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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