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arXiv 0710.1752astro-ph
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稠密恒星系统中超大质量恒星的形成和演化

The formation and evolution of very massive stars in dense stellar systems

H. Belkus, J. Van Bever, D. Vanbeveren

摘要:

致密恒星系统的早期演化受大质量单星和双星演化的控制。密集的大质量星团的核心坍缩可以通过恒星碰撞形成非常大质量的物体($M\geq$ 1000 \msun)。星风的质量损失决定了这些天体的演化和最终命运,并决定了它们是形成黑洞(具有恒星质量或中等质量),还是爆炸成为不稳定的超新星,不留任何残骸。我们提出了一个computationaly廉价的进化计划非常大质量的恒星,可以很容易地实现在一个N体代码。使用我们新的N-体代码“Youngbody”,其中包括一个详细的治疗大质量恒星,以及这个新的计划非常巨大的恒星,我们讨论了形成的中间质量和恒星质量的黑洞在年轻的星暴地区。Belkus等人(2007年)对这些结果进行了更详细的描述。

英文摘要:

The early evolution of dense stellar systems is governed by massive single star and binary evolution. Core collapse of dense massive star clusters can lead to the formation of very massive objects through stellar collisions ($M\geq$ 1000 \msun). Stellar wind mass loss determines the evolution and final fate of these objects, and decides upon whether they form black holes (with stellar or intermediate mass) or explode as pair instability supernovae, leaving no remnant. We present a computationaly inexpensive evolutionary scheme for very massive stars that can readily be implemented in an N-body code. Using our new N-body code 'Youngbody' which includes a detailed treatment of massive stars as well as this new scheme for very massive stars, we discuss the formation of intermediate mass and stellar mass black holes in young starburst regions. A more detailed account of these results can be found in Belkus et al. 2007.

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