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arXiv 0704.0235hep-phhep-ex
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在LHC上确定$W'$玻色子耦合的螺旋度

The Determination of the Helicity of $W'$ Boson Couplings at the LHC

Thomas G. Rizzo

摘要:

除了质量和宽度外,一种新的带电规范玻色子$W'$最重要的性质是它与SM费米子耦合的螺旋度。这样的粒子预计将存在于标准模型的许多扩展中。在本文中,我们探讨了大型强子对撞机的能力,以确定在低积分亮度的$\ell +E_T^{miss}$发现通道的$W'$耦合螺旋。我们发现,测量的横向质量分布,重建从这个最终状态中的$W-W'$干涉区域,提供了最好的确定这个数量。为了进行这样的测量,需要$\sim 10(60) fb^{-1}$积分亮度,假设$M_{W'}=1.5(2.5)$ TeV,并假设$W'$耦合具有标准模型的幅度。这种螺旋度的确定可以通过使用各种发现通道轻子不对称性来进一步加强,这些不对称性也是在相同的干涉机制中测量的,但是具有更高的积分亮度。

英文摘要:

Apart from its mass and width, the most important property of a new charged gauge boson, $W'$, is the helicity of its couplings to the SM fermions. Such particles are expected to exist in many extensions of the Standard Model. In this paper we explore the capability of the LHC to determine the $W'$ coupling helicity at low integrated luminosities in the $\ell +E_T^{miss}$ discovery channel. We find that measurements of the transverse mass distribution, reconstructed from this final state in the $W-W'$ interference region, provides the best determination of this quantity. To make such measurements requires integrated luminosities of $\sim 10(60) fb^{-1}$ assuming $M_{W'}=1.5(2.5)$ TeV and provided that the $W'$ couplings have Standard Model magnitude. This helicity determination can be further strengthened by the use of various discovery channel leptonic asymmetries, also measured in the same interference regime, but with higher integrated luminosities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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