语言大模型 / LLM

Graph Linearization Methods for Reasoning on Graphs with Large Language Models

Christos Xypolopoulos, Guokan Shang, Xiao Fei, Giannis Nikolentzos, Hadi Abdine, Iakovos Evdaimon, Michail Chatzianastasis, Giorgos Stamou, Michalis Vazirgiannis

机构 * Ecole Polytechnique（巴黎高等理工学院） ； MBZUAI（马克斯·普朗克人工智能研究所） ； NTUA（希腊国家技术研究中心） ； University of Peloponnese（希腊皮洛斯大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

When Large Language Models contradict humans? Large Language Models' Sycophantic Behaviour

Leonardo Ranaldi, Giulia Pucci

机构 * School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, UK（爱丁堡大学信息学院） ； Department of Computing Science, University of Aberdeen, UK（阿伯丁大学计算科学系） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Reasoning Limitations of Multimodal Large Language Models. A Case Study of Bongard Problems

Mikołaj Małkiński, Szymon Pawlonka, Jacek Mańdziuk

机构 * Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland（华沙技术大学） ； AGH University of Krakow, Krakow, Poland（克拉科夫AGH大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to The Forty-Second International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2025)

Seewo's Submission to MLC-SLM: Lessons learned from Speech Reasoning Language Models

Bo Li, Chengben Xu, Wufeng Zhang

机构 * Seewo（赛沃） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)；SLM(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Re-Initialization Token Learning for Tool-Augmented Large Language Models

Chenghao Li, Liu Liu, Baosheng Yu, Jiayan Qiu, Yibing Zhan

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Causes in neuron diagrams, and testing causal reasoning in Large Language Models. A glimpse of the future of philosophy?

Louis Vervoort, Vitaly Nikolaev

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted by Journal for General Philosophy of Science

Unleashing the potential of prompt engineering for large language models

Banghao Chen, Zhaofeng Zhang, Nicolas Langrené, Shengxin Zhu

机构 * Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Interdisciplinary Research and Application for Data Science（interdisciplinary Research and Application for Data Science省重点实验室） ； BNU-HKBU United International College（北京师范大学-香港浸会大学联合国际学院） ； Research Center for Mathematics, Beijing Normal University（北京师范大学数学研究中心） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments v6 - Metadata updated (title, journal ref, DOI). PDF identical to v5 (original submission). Please cite the peer-reviewed Version of Record in "Patterns" (DOI: 10.1016/j.patter.2025.101260)

Journal ref Patterns 6(6) 101260 (2025)

MotiveBench: How Far Are We From Human-Like Motivational Reasoning in Large Language Models?

Xixian Yong, Jianxun Lian, Xiaoyuan Yi, Xiao Zhou, Xing Xie

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

ImageChain: Advancing Sequential Image-to-Text Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models

Danae Sánchez Villegas, Ingo Ziegler, Desmond Elliott

机构 * University of Copenhagen（哥本哈根大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments Code, dataset, and checkpoints are publicly available at https://github.com/danaesavi/ImageChain; v2: added human annotation study to validate SimRate

Enigmata: Scaling Logical Reasoning in Large Language Models with Synthetic Verifiable Puzzles

Jiangjie Chen, Qianyu He, Siyu Yuan, Aili Chen, Zhicheng Cai, Weinan Dai, Hongli Yu, Qiying Yu, Xuefeng Li, Jiaze Chen, Hao Zhou, Mingxuan Wang

机构 * ByteDance Seed（字节跳动种子） ； Fudan University（复旦大学） ； Institute for AI Industry Research (AIR), Tsinghua University（人工智能产业研究院（AIR），清华大学） ； Nanjing University（南京大学） ； Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学） ； SIA-Lab of Tsinghua AIR and ByteDance Seed（清华大学AIR实验室和字节跳动种子） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

DeepRAG: Thinking to Retrieve Step by Step for Large Language Models

Xinyan Guan, Jiali Zeng, Fandong Meng, Chunlei Xin, Yaojie Lu, Hongyu Lin, Xianpei Han, Le Sun, Jie Zhou

机构 * Chinese Information Processing Laboratory, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院软件研究所信息处理实验室） ； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； Pattern Recognition Center, WeChat AI, Tencent Inc, China（腾讯人工智能部模式识别中心） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Token Signature: Predicting Chain-of-Thought Gains with Token Decoding Feature in Large Language Models

Peijie Liu, Fengli Xu, Yong Li

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 20 pages, 6 figures, 13 tables(Accept by ICML2025)

Emergent Symbolic Mechanisms Support Abstract Reasoning in Large Language Models

Yukang Yang, Declan Campbell, Kaixuan Huang, Mengdi Wang, Jonathan Cohen, Taylor Webb

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments This is an extended version of a paper that has been accepted to ICML 2025

Do Large Language Models Reason Causally Like Us? Even Better?

Hanna M. Dettki, Brenden M. Lake, Charley M. Wu, Bob Rehder

机构 * New York University（纽约大学） ； University of Tübingen（图宾根大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

RKEFino1: A Regulation Knowledge-Enhanced Large Language Model

Yan Wang, Yueru He, Ruoyu Xiang, Jeff Zhao

机构 * Yale University（耶鲁大学） ； Columbia University（哥伦比亚大学） ； New York University（纽约大学） ； The University of Texas at Austin（德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

UGPhysics: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Undergraduate Physics Reasoning with Large Language Models

Xin Xu, Qiyun Xu, Tong Xiao, Tianhao Chen, Yuchen Yan, Jiaxin Zhang, Shizhe Diao, Can Yang, Yang Wang

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to ICML 2025

Optimizing Case-Based Reasoning System for Functional Test Script Generation with Large Language Models

Siyuan Guo, Huiwu Liu, Xiaolong Chen, Yuming Xie, Liang Zhang, Tao Han, Hechang Chen, Yi Chang, Jun Wang

机构 * School of Artificial Intelligence, International Center of Future Science（人工智能学院，未来科学国际中心） ； Huawei Technologies Ltd.（华为技术有限公司） ； School of Artificial Intelligence（人工智能学院） ； AI Centre University College London（伦敦大学学院人工智能中心） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments Accepted by KDD 2025 (ADS Track)

Think Again! The Effect of Test-Time Compute on Preferences, Opinions, and Beliefs of Large Language Models

George Kour, Itay Nakash, Ateret Anaby-Tavor, Michal Shmueli-Scheuer

机构 * IBM Research AI（IBM人工智能研究） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Self-Training Large Language Models with Confident Reasoning

Hyosoon Jang, Yunhui Jang, Sungjae Lee, Jungseul Ok, Sungsoo Ahn

机构 * POSTECH（POSTECH大学） ； KAIST（韩国科学技术院） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Social preferences with unstable interactive reasoning: Large language models in economic trust games

Ou Jiamin, Eikmans Emile, Buskens Vincent, Pankowska Paulina, Shan Yuli

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 19 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables

Towards Explainable Temporal Reasoning in Large Language Models: A Structure-Aware Generative Framework

Zihao Jiang, Ben Liu, Miao Peng, Wenjie Xu, Yao Xiao, Zhenyan Shan, Min Peng

机构 * School of Computer Science, Wuhan University（武汉大学计算机学院） ； The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)（香港科技大学（广州）） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025

Programmatic Video Prediction Using Large Language Models

Hao Tang, Kevin Ellis, Suhas Lohit, Michael J. Jones, Moitreya Chatterjee

机构 * Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories (MERL)（三菱电机研究实验室（MERL）） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)；large language model(title)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

On the Thinking-Language Modeling Gap in Large Language Models

Chenxi Liu, Yongqiang Chen, Tongliang Liu, James Cheng, Bo Han, Kun Zhang

机构 * Hong Kong Baptist University（香港 Baptist 大学） ； MBZUAI Carnegie Mellon University（MBZUAI 美国卡内基梅隆大学） ； The University of Sydney（悉尼大学） ； The Chinese University of Hong Kong（香港中文大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments Chenxi and Yongqiang contributed equally; project page: https://causalcoat.github.io/lot.html

Shuttle Between the Instructions and the Parameters of Large Language Models

Wangtao Sun, Haotian Xu, Huanxuan Liao, Xuanqing Yu, Zhongtao Jiang, Shizhu He, Jun Zhao, Kang Liu

机构 * The Laboratory of Cognition and Decision Intelligence for Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences（认知与决策智能复杂系统实验室，自动化研究所，中国科学院） ； School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（人工智能学院，中国科学院大学） ； Xiaohongshu Inc（小红书公司） ； Kuaishou Technology（快手技术） ； Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Do Large Language Models Know Conflict? Investigating Parametric vs. Non-Parametric Knowledge of LLMs for Conflict Forecasting

Apollinaire Poli Nemkova, Sarath Chandra Lingareddy, Sagnik Ray Choudhury, Mark V. Albert

机构 * University of North Texas（北卡罗来纳大学达勒姆分校） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

SpatialPrompting: Keyframe-driven Zero-Shot Spatial Reasoning with Off-the-Shelf Multimodal Large Language Models

Shun Taguchi, Hideki Deguchi, Takumi Hamazaki, Hiroyuki Sakai

机构 * Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc.（丰田中央研究实验室） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 18 pages, 11 figures

GLoRE: Evaluating Logical Reasoning of Large Language Models

Hanmeng liu, Zhiyang Teng, Ruoxi Ning, Yiran Ding, Xiulai Li, Xiaozhang Liu, Yue Zhang

机构 * Hainan University（海南大学） ； Westlake University（西湖大学） ； ByteDance SG（字节跳动新加坡） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Cross-Lingual Consistency: A Novel Inference Framework for Advancing Reasoning in Large Language Models

Zhiwei Yu, Tuo Li, Changhong Wang, Hui Chen, Lang Zhou

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Does "Reasoning" with Large Language Models Improve Recognizing, Generating, and Reframing Unhelpful Thoughts?

Yilin Qi, Dong Won Lee, Cynthia Breazeal, Hae Won Park

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 8 pages, 3 figures (including appendix)

PAVE: Patching and Adapting Video Large Language Models

Zhuoming Liu, Yiquan Li, Khoi Duc Nguyen, Yiwu Zhong, Yin Li

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments CVPR2025 Camera Ready