语言大模型 / LLM - arXivDaily 专题

2511.00265 2025-11-04 cs.CL cs.CR 88%

AgentBnB: A Browser-Based Cybersecurity Tabletop Exercise with Large Language Model Support and Retrieval-Aligned Scaffolding

Arman Anwar, Zefang Liu

机构 * School of Electrical and Computer Engineering（电气与计算机工程学院）； Georgia Institute of Technology（佐治亚理工学院）； School of Computational Science and Engineering（计算科学与工程学院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

2504.04141 2025-11-04 cs.CL 88%

Self-Adaptive Cognitive Debiasing for Large Language Models in Decision-Making

Yougang Lyu, Shijie Ren, Yue Feng, Zihan Wang, Zhumin Chen, Zhaochun Ren, Maarten de Rijke

机构 * Shandong University（山东大学）； University of Amsterdam（阿姆斯特丹大学）； University of Birmingham（伯明翰大学）； Leiden University（莱顿大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

2505.00455 2025-11-03 cs.HC cs.AI 88%

Data Therapist: Eliciting Domain Knowledge from Subject Matter Experts Using Large Language Models

Sungbok Shin, Hyeon Jeon, Sanghyun Hong, Niklas Elmqvist

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2510.21906 2025-10-28 cs.NE cs.AI 88%

Structure-Aware Cooperative Ensemble Evolutionary Optimization on Combinatorial Problems with Multimodal Large Language Models

Jie Zhao, Kang Hao Cheong

机构 * School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学物理与数学科学学院）； College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学计算与数据科学学院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2510.21180 2025-10-27 cs.CL cs.SI 88%

Social Simulations with Large Language Model Risk Utopian Illusion

Ning Bian, Xianpei Han, Hongyu Lin, Baolei Wu, Jun Wang

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

2510.18674 2025-10-22 cs.CR cs.AI 88%

Exploring Membership Inference Vulnerabilities in Clinical Large Language Models

Alexander Nemecek, Zebin Yun, Zahra Rahmani, Yaniv Harel, Vipin Chaudhary, Mahmood Sharif, Erman Ayday

机构 * Case Western Reserve University（凯斯西储大学）； Tel Aviv University（特拉维夫大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted at the 1st IEEE Workshop on Healthcare and Medical Device Security, Privacy, Resilience, and Trust (IEEE HMD-SPiRiT)

2510.18304 2025-10-22 cs.CV cs.CL 88%

The Impact of Image Resolution on Biomedical Multimodal Large Language Models

Liangyu Chen, James Burgess, Jeffrey J Nirschl, Orr Zohar, Serena Yeung-Levy

机构 * Stanford University（斯坦福大学）； Institute for Computational and Mathematical Engineering (ICME)（计算与数学工程研究所）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Proceedings of the 10th Machine Learning for Healthcare Conference, PMLR 298, 2025

2510.13985 2025-10-17 cs.AI 88%

Do Large Language Models Show Biases in Causal Learning? Insights from Contingency Judgment

María Victoria Carro, Denise Alejandra Mester, Francisca Gauna Selasco, Giovanni Franco Gabriel Marraffini, Mario Alejandro Leiva, Gerardo I. Simari, María Vanina Martinez

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2504.19649 2025-10-16 cs.LG cs.AR 88%

Intelligent4DSE: Optimizing High-Level Synthesis Design Space Exploration with Graph Neural Networks and Large Language Models

Lei Xu, Shanshan Wang, Emmanuel Casseau, Chenglong Xiao

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2509.18180 2025-10-15 cs.AI 88%

Large Language Models in Operations Research: Methods, Applications, and Challenges

Yang Wang, Kai Li

机构 * University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学）； Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院自动化研究所）； School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学人工智能学院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2406.09098 2025-10-08 cs.CL 88%

SciKnowEval: Evaluating Multi-level Scientific Knowledge of Large Language Models

Kehua Feng, Xinyi Shen, Weijie Wang, Xiang Zhuang, Yuqi Tang, Qiang Zhang, Keyan Ding

机构 * College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University（浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院）； ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University（浙江大学Hangzhou全球科技创新中心）； ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University（浙江大学UIUC研究院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 33 pages, 2 figures

2509.20153 2025-09-26 cs.CY cs.AI 88%

Affective Computing and Emotional Data: Challenges and Implications in Privacy Regulations, The AI Act, and Ethics in Large Language Models

Nicola Fabiano

机构 * Studio Legale Fabiano (Italy)（意大利法务工作室法布iano）； International Institute of Informatics and Systemics (IIIS)（国际信息与系统研究所）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2509.19344 2025-09-25 cs.CL 88%

Performance of Large Language Models in Answering Critical Care Medicine Questions

Mahmoud Alwakeel, Aditya Nagori, An-Kwok Ian Wong, Neal Chaisson, Vijay Krishnamoorthy, Rishikesan Kamaleswaran

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

2509.10095 2025-09-15 cs.CL 88%

Arabic Large Language Models for Medical Text Generation

Abdulrahman Allam, Seif Ahmed, Ali Hamdi, Ammar Mohammed

机构 * October University for Modern Sciences & Arts (MSA)（现代科学与艺术大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Published in 2025 4th International Conference on Computer Technologies (ICCTech)

2509.07135 2025-09-10 cs.CL 88%

MedBench-IT: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models on Italian Medical Entrance Examinations

Ruggero Marino Lazzaroni, Alessandro Angioi, Michelangelo Puliga, Davide Sanna, Roberto Marras

机构 * University of Graz（格拉茨大学）； OnePix Academy（OnePix学院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted as an oral presentation at CLiC-it 2025

2412.00098 2025-09-09 cs.CL 88%

Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Scientific Text Classification: A Comparative Study

Zhyar Rzgar K Rostam, Gábor Kertész

机构 * Doctoral School of Applied Informatics（应用信息学博士学院）； Applied Mathematics Óbuda University Budapest, Hungary（应用数学奥布达大学布达佩斯匈牙利）； John von Neumann Faculty of Informatics（约翰·冯·诺依曼信息学学院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 6 pages, 3 figures, 7 tables

2508.20401 2025-09-09 cs.IR cs.LG 88%

Revealing Potential Biases in LLM-Based Recommender Systems in the Cold Start Setting

Alexandre Andre, Gauthier Roy, Eva Dyer, Kai Wang

机构 * University of Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚大学）； Georgia Institute of Technology（佐治亚理工学院）

专题命中领域大模型：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract,comments)；language model(abstract,comments)；pretraining(abstract)

Comments In Proceedings of 2nd Workshop on Evaluating and Applying Recommendation Systems with Large Language Models (EARL) at RecSys 2025 (EARL 2025)

2509.04505 2025-09-08 cs.AI cs.CY 88%

The Ethical Compass of the Machine: Evaluating Large Language Models for Decision Support in Construction Project Management

Somtochukwu Azie, Yiping Meng

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 16 Pages

2504.11381 2025-09-03 cs.CL 88%

RankAlign: A Ranking View of the Generator-Validator Gap in Large Language Models

Juan Diego Rodriguez, Wenxuan Ding, Katrin Erk, Greg Durrett

机构 * Department of Computer Science（计算机科学系）； Department of Linguistics（语言学系）； The University of Texas at Austin（德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Published at COLM 2025

2502.18517 2025-09-03 cs.CR cs.AI 88%

RewardDS: Privacy-Preserving Fine-Tuning for Large Language Models via Reward Driven Data Synthesis

Jianwei Wang, Chengming Shi, Junyao Yang, Haoran Li, Qianli Ma, Huiping Zhuang, Cen Chen, Ziqian Zeng

机构 * South China University of Technology（华南理工大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted by EMNLP2025 Main

2502.09242 2025-08-28 cs.AI 88%

From large language models to multimodal AI: A scoping review on the potential of generative AI in medicine

Lukas Buess, Matthias Keicher, Nassir Navab, Andreas Maier, Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Journal ref Biomed. Eng. Lett. 15 (2025)

2412.01377 2025-08-27 cs.CL cs.SE 88%

Adapting Large Language Models to Log Analysis with Interpretable Domain Knowledge

Yuhe Ji, Yilun Liu, Feiyu Yao, Minggui He, Shimin Tao, Xiaofeng Zhao, Su Chang, Xinhua Yang, Weibin Meng, Yuming Xie, Boxing Chen, Shenglin Zhang, Yongqian Sun

机构 * Nankai University（南开大学）； Huawei（华为）； Huawei Canada（华为加拿大）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted by CIKM 2025

2408.02223 2025-08-27 cs.LG cs.DC 88%

Large Language Model Aided QoS Prediction for Service Recommendation

Huiying Liu, Zekun Zhang, Honghao Li, Qilin Wu, Yiwen Zhang

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology（计算机科学与技术学院）； Anhui University（安徽大学）； Department of Computer Science（计算机科学系）； Stony Brook University（石溪大学）； School of Information Engineering（信息工程学院）； Chaohu University（合肥学院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2505.17095 2025-08-26 cs.CL 88%

Are LLMs reliable? An exploration of the reliability of large language models in clinical note generation

Kristine Ann M. Carandang, Jasper Meynard P. Araña, Ethan Robert A. Casin, Christopher P. Monterola, Daniel Stanley Y. Tan, Jesus Felix B. Valenzuela, Christian M. Alis

机构 * Analytics, Computing & Complex Systems Laboratory（分析、计算与复杂系统实验室）； Asian Institute of Management（亚洲管理学院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

2508.16065 2025-08-25 cs.CL 88%

Ethical Considerations of Large Language Models in Game Playing

Qingquan Zhang, Yuchen Li, Bo Yuan, Julian Togelius, Georgios N. Yannakakis, Jialin Liu

机构 * Department of Computer Science and Engineering（计算机科学与工程系）； Southern University of Science and Technology（南方科技大学）； Tandon School of Engineering（Tandon工程学院）； New York University（纽约大学）； Institute of Digital Games（数字游戏研究所）； University of Malta（马耳他大学）； School of Data Science（数据科学学院）； Lingnan University（岭南大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 19 pages

Journal ref Frontiers of Computer Science (2025)

2508.15202 2025-08-22 cs.CL 88%

Fin-PRM: A Domain-Specialized Process Reward Model for Financial Reasoning in Large Language Models

Yuanchen Zhou, Shuo Jiang, Jie Zhu, Junhui Li, Lifan Guo, Feng Chen, Chi Zhang

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University（苏州大学计算机科学与技术学院）； Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing（阿里云量子金融团队）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

2403.18405 2025-08-15 cs.AI cs.IR 88%

Leveraging Large Language Models for Relevance Judgments in Legal Case Retrieval

Shengjie Ma, Qi Chu, Jiaxin Mao, Xuhui Jiang, Haozhe Duan, Chong Chen

机构 * Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China（中国人民大学耿丽人工智能学院）； Beijing Normal University（北京师范大学）； DataArc Tech Ltd.（数据弧科技有限公司）； Huawei Cloud BU（华为云业务单元）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2508.07223 2025-08-12 cs.IR cs.AI 88%

Selection and Exploitation of High-Quality Knowledge from Large Language Models for Recommendation

Guanchen Wang, Mingming Ha, Tianbao Ma, Linxun Chen, Zhaojie Liu, Guorui Zhou, Kun Gai

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2508.06691 2025-08-12 cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG 88%

Role of Large Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Accelerating Crystalline Material Discovery: A Systematic Review

Agada Joseph Oche, Arpan Biswas

机构 * Bredesen Center for Interdisciplinary Research, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA（跨学科研究中心，田纳西大学，诺克斯维尔，美国）； University of Tennessee-Oak Ridge Innovation Institute, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA（田纳西大学橡树岭创新研究所，田纳西大学，诺克斯维尔，美国）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 10 pages, 2 figures

2506.24006 2025-08-12 cs.CL math.HO 88%

Large Language Models Don't Make Sense of Word Problems. A Scoping Review from a Mathematics Education Perspective

Anselm R. Strohmaier, Wim Van Dooren, Kathrin Seßler, Brian Greer, Lieven Verschaffel

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments v2: added analyses for GPT-5, also leading to small adjustments in the text, no major new interpretations

1. 领域大模型 12659 篇

AgentBnB: A Browser-Based Cybersecurity Tabletop Exercise with Large Language Model Support and Retrieval-Aligned Scaffolding

Self-Adaptive Cognitive Debiasing for Large Language Models in Decision-Making

Data Therapist: Eliciting Domain Knowledge from Subject Matter Experts Using Large Language Models

Structure-Aware Cooperative Ensemble Evolutionary Optimization on Combinatorial Problems with Multimodal Large Language Models

Social Simulations with Large Language Model Risk Utopian Illusion

Exploring Membership Inference Vulnerabilities in Clinical Large Language Models

The Impact of Image Resolution on Biomedical Multimodal Large Language Models

Do Large Language Models Show Biases in Causal Learning? Insights from Contingency Judgment

Intelligent4DSE: Optimizing High-Level Synthesis Design Space Exploration with Graph Neural Networks and Large Language Models

Large Language Models in Operations Research: Methods, Applications, and Challenges

SciKnowEval: Evaluating Multi-level Scientific Knowledge of Large Language Models

Affective Computing and Emotional Data: Challenges and Implications in Privacy Regulations, The AI Act, and Ethics in Large Language Models

Performance of Large Language Models in Answering Critical Care Medicine Questions

Arabic Large Language Models for Medical Text Generation

MedBench-IT: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models on Italian Medical Entrance Examinations

Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Scientific Text Classification: A Comparative Study

Revealing Potential Biases in LLM-Based Recommender Systems in the Cold Start Setting

The Ethical Compass of the Machine: Evaluating Large Language Models for Decision Support in Construction Project Management

RankAlign: A Ranking View of the Generator-Validator Gap in Large Language Models

RewardDS: Privacy-Preserving Fine-Tuning for Large Language Models via Reward Driven Data Synthesis

From large language models to multimodal AI: A scoping review on the potential of generative AI in medicine

Adapting Large Language Models to Log Analysis with Interpretable Domain Knowledge

Large Language Model Aided QoS Prediction for Service Recommendation

Are LLMs reliable? An exploration of the reliability of large language models in clinical note generation

Ethical Considerations of Large Language Models in Game Playing

Fin-PRM: A Domain-Specialized Process Reward Model for Financial Reasoning in Large Language Models

Leveraging Large Language Models for Relevance Judgments in Legal Case Retrieval

Selection and Exploitation of High-Quality Knowledge from Large Language Models for Recommendation

Role of Large Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Accelerating Crystalline Material Discovery: A Systematic Review

Large Language Models Don't Make Sense of Word Problems. A Scoping Review from a Mathematics Education Perspective