arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新

AI 大模型

语言大模型 / LLM

大语言模型、预训练、指令微调、后训练和语言模型应用。

共收录 12659 信号源:cs.CL, cs.AI, cs.LG

1. 领域大模型 12659 篇

2506.21031 2025-06-27 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Large Language Models Acing Chartered Accountancy

Jatin Gupta, Akhil Sharma, Saransh Singhania, Mohammad Adnan, Sakshi Deo, Ali Imam Abidi, Keshav Gupta

机构 * Sharda University(莎达大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted for publication at MoStart 2025: International Conference on Digital Transformation in Education and Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2025

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2506.20009 2025-06-26 cs.AI cs.CL 88%

Accurate and Energy Efficient: Local Retrieval-Augmented Generation Models Outperform Commercial Large Language Models in Medical Tasks

Konstantinos Vrettos, Michail E. Klontzas

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 18 pages, 3 Figures

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2505.11462 2025-06-25 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Disentangling Reasoning and Knowledge in Medical Large Language Models

Rahul Thapa, Qingyang Wu, Kevin Wu, Harrison Zhang, Angela Zhang, Eric Wu, Haotian Ye, Suhana Bedi, Nevin Aresh, Joseph Boen, Shriya Reddy, Ben Athiwaratkun, Shuaiwen Leon Song, James Zou

机构 * Stanford University(斯坦福大学) Together AI University of California, San Francisco(加州大学旧金山分校)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2409.00128 2025-06-23 cs.CL cs.AI econ.GN q-fin.EC 88%

Can Large Language Models Replace Human Subjects? A Large-Scale Replication of Scenario-Based Experiments in Psychology and Management

Ziyan Cui, Ning Li, Huaikang Zhou

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 5 figures, 2 tables

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2505.08167 2025-06-11 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Fusing Bidirectional Chains of Thought and Reward Mechanisms A Method for Enhancing Question-Answering Capabilities of Large Language Models for Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage

Ruilin Liu, Zhixiao Zhao, Jieqiong Li, Chang Liu, Dongbo Wang

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments We want to withdraw this paper due to data usage permission issues identified after submission. We discovered that our use of certain intangible cultural heritage materials required additional community permissions and institutional ethical approvals that were not obtained

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2505.14599 2025-06-10 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Toward Reliable Scientific Hypothesis Generation: Evaluating Truthfulness and Hallucination in Large Language Models

Guangzhi Xiong, Eric Xie, Corey Williams, Myles Kim, Amir Hassan Shariatmadari, Sikun Guo, Stefan Bekiranov, Aidong Zhang

机构 * University of Virginia(弗吉尼亚大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to IJCAI 2025

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2506.04303 2025-06-06 q-bio.GN cs.AI cs.LG 88%

Knowledge-guided Contextual Gene Set Analysis Using Large Language Models

Zhizheng Wang, Chi-Ping Day, Chih-Hsuan Wei, Qiao Jin, Robert Leaman, Yifan Yang, Shubo Tian, Aodong Qiu, Yin Fang, Qingqing Zhu, Xinghua Lu, Zhiyong Lu

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 56 pages, 9 figures, 1 table

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2505.23276 2025-06-05 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

The Arabic AI Fingerprint: Stylometric Analysis and Detection of Large Language Models Text

Maged S. Al-Shaibani, Moataz Ahmed

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2506.03009 2025-06-04 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Conditioning Large Language Models on Legal Systems? Detecting Punishable Hate Speech

Florian Ludwig, Torsten Zesch, Frederike Zufall

机构 * Central Office for Information Technology in the Security Sector (ZITiS)(安全领域信息技术中央办公室(ZITiS)) Computational Linguistics, CATALPA, FernUniversität in Hagen(计算语言学、CATALPA、费尔本大学) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)(卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院) Waseda Institute for Advanced Study, Waseda University(早稻田大学高级研究机构)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2506.02987 2025-06-04 cs.CL cs.AI cs.HC 88%

Performance of leading large language models in May 2025 in Membership of the Royal College of General Practitioners-style examination questions: a cross-sectional analysis

Richard Armitage

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 12 pages, 1 Table

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2501.06365 2025-05-29 cs.CL cs.AI cs.IR 88%

Gender-Neutral Large Language Models for Medical Applications: Reducing Bias in PubMed Abstracts

Elizabeth Schaefer, Kirk Roberts

机构 * Yale University Department of Computer Science(耶鲁大学计算机科学系) UTHealth Houston McWilliams School of Biomedical Informatics(德克萨斯大学健康科学中心休斯顿生物医学信息学学院)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 9 pages, 4 figures

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2505.10261 2025-05-16 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

The Evolving Landscape of Generative Large Language Models and Traditional Natural Language Processing in Medicine

Rui Yang, Huitao Li, Matthew Yu Heng Wong, Yuhe Ke, Xin Li, Kunyu Yu, Jingchi Liao, Jonathan Chong Kai Liew, Sabarinath Vinod Nair, Jasmine Chiat Ling Ong, Irene Li, Douglas Teodoro, Chuan Hong, Daniel Shu Wei Ting, Nan Liu

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2404.03080 2025-05-16 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Construction and Application of Materials Knowledge Graph in Multidisciplinary Materials Science via Large Language Model

Yanpeng Ye, Jie Ren, Shaozhou Wang, Yuwei Wan, Imran Razzak, Bram Hoex, Haofen Wang, Tong Xie, Wenjie Zhang

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales(新南威尔士大学计算机科学与工程学院) GreenDynamics(绿动力) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong(香港城市大学材料科学与工程系) Department of Linguistics and Translation, City University of Hong Kong(香港城市大学语言学与翻译系) School of Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy Engineering, University of New South Wales(新南威尔士大学光伏与可再生能源工程学院) College of Design & Innovation, Tongji University(同济大学设计与创新学院)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by 38th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2024)

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2503.15169 2025-05-09 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Benchmarking Open-Source Large Language Models on Healthcare Text Classification Tasks

Yuting Guo, Abeed Sarker

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 5 pages

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2411.08884 2025-05-09 cs.CY cs.AI cs.CL 88%

Quantifying Risk Propensities of Large Language Models: Ethical Focus and Bias Detection through Role-Play

Yifan Zeng, Liang Kairong, Fangzhou Dong, Peijia Zheng

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University(计算机科学与工程学院,中山大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by CogSci 2025

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2505.01559 2025-05-06 cs.CL cs.LG 88%

On the effectiveness of Large Language Models in the mechanical design domain

Daniele Grandi, Fabian Riquelme

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

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2504.18128 2025-04-28 cs.CL cs.LG 88%

Temporal Entailment Pretraining for Clinical Language Models over EHR Data

Tatsunori Tanaka, Fi Zheng, Kai Sato, Zhifeng Li, Yuanyun Zhang, Shi Li

专题命中 领域大模型 :language model(title,abstract);pretraining(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

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2504.16601 2025-04-24 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Comparing Large Language Models and Traditional Machine Translation Tools for Translating Medical Consultation Summaries: A Pilot Study

Andy Li, Wei Zhou, Rashina Hoda, Chris Bain, Peter Poon

机构 * Faculty of Information Technology, Monash University(信息技术学院,莫纳什大学) Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University(医学、护理与健康科学学院,莫纳什大学) Supportive and Palliative Care Unit, Monash Health(支持与姑息护理单元,莫纳什健康)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 8 pages, 2 tables and 1 Figure

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2504.10405 2025-04-15 cs.CL cs.AI cs.ET cs.HC 88%

Performance of Large Language Models in Supporting Medical Diagnosis and Treatment

Diogo Sousa, Guilherme Barbosa, Catarina Rocha, Dulce Oliveira

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 21 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables. Acknowledgements: The authors acknowledge the support of the AITriage4SU Project (2024.07400.IACDC/2024), funded by the FCT (Foundation for Science and Technology), Portugal

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2504.09687 2025-04-15 cs.CL cs.LG 88%

Domain-Adaptive Continued Pre-Training of Small Language Models

Salman Faroz

专题命中 领域大模型 :language model(title,abstract);small language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

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2504.00752 2025-04-02 cs.CL cs.AI cs.DL 88%

LLMs4SchemaDiscovery: A Human-in-the-Loop Workflow for Scientific Schema Mining with Large Language Models

Sameer Sadruddin, Jennifer D'Souza, Eleni Poupaki, Alex Watkins, Hamed Babaei Giglou, Anisa Rula, Bora Karasulu, Sören Auer, Adrie Mackus, Erwin Kessels

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 15 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the Extended Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2025) proceedings in the Resource track

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2504.00061 2025-04-02 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Evaluating the Feasibility and Accuracy of Large Language Models for Medical History-Taking in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Dou Liu, Ying Long, Sophia Zuoqiu, Tian Tang, Rong Yin

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by IISE 2025 annual conference

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2310.14558 2025-04-02 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

AlpaCare:Instruction-tuned Large Language Models for Medical Application

Xinlu Zhang, Chenxin Tian, Xianjun Yang, Lichang Chen, Zekun Li, Linda Ruth Petzold

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2407.03387 2025-03-25 cs.SE cs.AI cs.CL 88%

ConCodeEval: Evaluating Large Language Models for Code Constraints in Domain-Specific Languages

Mehant Kammakomati, Sameer Pimparkhede, Srikanth Tamilselvam, Prince Kumar, Pushpak Bhattacharyya

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2503.00025 2025-03-18 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Evaluating Large Language Models on the Spanish Medical Intern Resident (MIR) Examination 2024/2025:A Comparative Analysis of Clinical Reasoning and Knowledge Application

Carlos Luengo Vera, Ignacio Ferro Picon, M. Teresa del Val Nunez, Jose Andres Gomez Gandia, Antonio de Lucas Ancillo, Victor Ramos Arroyo, Carlos Milan Figueredo

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 26 pages, 1 table, 7 figures

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2409.09047 2025-03-11 cs.CY cs.AI cs.HC cs.LG 88%

AI Meets the Classroom: When Do Large Language Models Harm Learning?

Matthias Lehmann, Philipp B. Cornelius, Fabian J. Sting

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

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2503.04873 2025-03-10 cs.CL cs.AI q-fin.CP 88%

Are Large Language Models Good In-context Learners for Financial Sentiment Analysis?

Xinyu Wei, Luojia Liu

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by ICLR 2025 Workshop on Advances in Financial AI

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2405.20680 2025-03-07 cs.AI cs.CL 88%

Unraveling and Mitigating Retriever Inconsistencies in Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models

Mingda Li, Xinyu Li, Yifan Chen, Wenfeng Xuan, Weinan Zhang

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments ACL 2024 (findings)

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2409.15907 2025-02-26 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Enhancing Text-to-SQL Capabilities of Large Language Models via Domain Database Knowledge Injection

Xingyu Ma, Xin Tian, Lingxiang Wu, Xuepeng Wang, Xueming Tang, Jinqiao Wang

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments This paper has been accepted by ECAI 2024

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2308.14321 2025-02-26 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Leveraging Medical Knowledge Graphs Into Large Language Models for Diagnosis Prediction: Design and Application Study

Yanjun Gao, Ruizhe Li, Emma Croxford, John Caskey, Brian W Patterson, Matthew Churpek, Timothy Miller, Dmitriy Dligach, Majid Afshar

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Published in JMIR AI

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