语言大模型 / LLM - arXivDaily 专题

2510.03760 2025-10-07 cs.LG cs.AI 90%

EvoEngineer: Mastering Automated CUDA Kernel Code Evolution with Large Language Models

Ping Guo, Chenyu Zhu, Siyuan Chen, Fei Liu, Xi Lin, Zhichao Lu, Qingfu Zhang

机构 * Department of Computer Science（计算机科学系）； City University of Hong Kong（香港城市大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Under Review of ICLR 2026

2510.00373 2025-10-02 cs.LG cs.AI cs.NE cs.SY eess.SY 90%

Combining Large Language Models and Gradient-Free Optimization for Automatic Control Policy Synthesis

Carlo Bosio, Matteo Guarrera, Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, Mark W. Mueller

机构 * UC Berkeley, Department of Mechanical Engineering（伯克利大学机械工程系）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 8 pages, 7 figures

2509.25996 2025-10-01 cs.LG cs.CL 90%

CAST: Continuous and Differentiable Semi-Structured Sparsity-Aware Training for Large Language Models

Weiyu Huang, Yuezhou Hu, Jun Zhu, Jianfei Chen

机构 * Department of Computer Science and Technology, Institute for AI, BNRist Center, THBI Lab, Tsinghua-Bosch Joint ML Center, Tsinghua University（计算机科学与技术系、人工智能研究院、BNRist中心、THBI实验室、清华大学-博世联合机器学习中心、清华大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；pretraining(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments Submitted to IEEE TPAMI

2509.24218 2025-10-01 cs.LG cs.AI 90%

Conda: Column-Normalized Adam for Training Large Language Models Faster

Junjie Wang, Pan Zhou, Yiming Dong, Huan Li, Jia Li, Xun Zhou, Qicheng Lao, Cong Fang, Zhouchen Lin

机构 * State Key Lab of General AI, School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Peking University（通用人工智能国家重点实验室，智能科学与技术学院，北京大学）； Singapore Management University（新加坡国立大学）； Nankai University（南开大学）； Beijing Normal University（北京师范大学）； ByteDance Seed（字节跳动种子）； Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications（北京邮电大学）； Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Peking University（人工智能研究院，北京大学）； Pazhou Laboratory (Huangpu), Guangzhou, Guangdong, China（黄埔实验室（广州），广东，中国）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

2501.17391 2025-10-01 cs.CV cs.AI cs.CL 90%

LFTR: Learning-Free Token Reduction for Multimodal Large Language Models

Zihui Zhao, Yingxin Li, Yang Li

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；post-training(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

2509.24488 2025-09-30 cs.CL cs.CR cs.LG 90%

Sanitize Your Responses: Mitigating Privacy Leakage in Large Language Models

Wenjie Fu, Huandong Wang, Junyao Gao, Guoan Wan, Tao Jiang

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

2509.22921 2025-09-30 cs.LG cs.AI 90%

Rethinking Large Language Model Distillation: A Constrained Markov Decision Process Perspective

Matthieu Zimmer, Xiaotong Ji, Tu Nguyen, Haitham Bou Ammar

机构 * Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab（华为诺亚实验室）； Huawei R&D Munich（华为慕尼黑研发部）； UCL Centre for Artificial Intelligence（伦敦大学学院人工智能中心）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

2502.01403 2025-09-26 cs.CV cs.AI cs.CL 90%

AdaSVD: Adaptive Singular Value Decomposition for Large Language Models

Zhiteng Li, Mingyuan Xia, Jingyuan Zhang, Zheng Hui, Haotong Qin, Linghe Kong, Yulun Zhang, Xiaokang Yang

机构 * Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学）； MGTV, Shanhai Academy（MGTV，汕海学院）； ETH Zürich（苏黎世联邦理工学院）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments The code and models will be available at https://github.com/ZHITENGLI/AdaSVD

2509.19657 2025-09-25 cs.CL cs.AI cs.SI 90%

Large Language Models for Pedestrian Safety: An Application to Predicting Driver Yielding Behavior at Unsignalized Intersections

Yicheng Yang, Zixian Li, Jean Paul Bizimana, Niaz Zafri, Yongfeng Dong, Tianyi Li

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

2506.03880 2025-09-25 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

RadialRouter: Structured Representation for Efficient and Robust Large Language Models Routing

Ruihan Jin, Pengpeng Shao, Zhengqi Wen, Jinyang Wu, Mingkuan Feng, Shuai Zhang, Jianhua Tao

机构 * Department of Automation, Tsinghua University（自动化系，清华大学）； Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology（北京信息科学与技术国家研究中心）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings

2405.18620 2025-09-25 cs.HC cs.AI cs.CL 90%

RealitySummary: Exploring On-Demand Mixed Reality Text Summarization and Question Answering using Large Language Models

Aditya Gunturu, Shivesh Jadon, Nandi Zhang, Morteza Faraji, Jarin Thundathil, Wesley Willett, Ryo Suzuki

机构 * University of Calgary（卡尔加里大学）； University of Colorado Boulder（科罗拉多大学博尔德分校）； Apple（苹果公司）； University of Rochester（罗切斯特大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments SUI 2025

2509.14269 2025-09-23 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

SparseDoctor: Towards Efficient Chat Doctor with Mixture of Experts Enhanced Large Language Models

Jianbin Zhang, Yulin Zhu, Wai Lun Lo, Richard Tai-Chiu Hsung, Harris Sik-Ho Tsang, Kai Zhou

机构 * Department of Computer Science, Hong Kong Chu Hai College（香港 Chu Hai 学院计算机科学系）； Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University（香港理工大学计算机系）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

2506.16792 2025-09-23 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

MIST: Jailbreaking Black-box Large Language Models via Iterative Semantic Tuning

Muyang Zheng, Yuanzhi Yao, Changting Lin, Caihong Kai, Yanxiang Chen, Zhiquan Liu

机构 * School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology（合肥工业大学计算机科学与信息工程学院）； College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University（浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院）； College of Cyber Security, Jinan University（暨南大学网络安全学院）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 13 pages, 6 figures

2509.14930 2025-09-19 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

Cross-Modal Knowledge Distillation for Speech Large Language Models

Enzhi Wang, Qicheng Li, Zhiyuan Tang, Yuhang Jia

机构 * TMCC, College of Computer Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China（TMCC，计算机科学学院，南开大学，天津，中国）； Tencent Ethereal Audio Lab, Tencent Corporation, Shenzhen, China（腾讯虚实音频实验室，腾讯公司，深圳，中国）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

2405.20404 2025-09-17 cs.CL cs.LG 90%

JoPA:Explaining Large Language Model's Generation via Joint Prompt Attribution

Yurui Chang, Bochuan Cao, Yujia Wang, Jinghui Chen, Lu Lin

机构 * Pennsylvania State University（宾夕法尼亚州立大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to ACL 2025 (Main)

2509.12754 2025-09-17 cs.RO cs.AI cs.HC cs.LG 90%

Toward Ownership Understanding of Objects: Active Question Generation with Large Language Model and Probabilistic Generative Model

Saki Hashimoto, Shoichi Hasegawa, Tomochika Ishikawa, Akira Taniguchi, Yoshinobu Hagiwara, Lotfi El Hafi, Tadahiro Taniguchi

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Submitted to AROB-ISBC 2026 (Journal Track option)

2509.09703 2025-09-15 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

CTCC: A Robust and Stealthy Fingerprinting Framework for Large Language Models via Cross-Turn Contextual Correlation Backdoor

Zhenhua Xu, Xixiang Zhao, Xubin Yue, Shengwei Tian, Changting Lin, Meng Han

机构 * Zhejiang University（浙江大学）； The Hong Kong Polytechnic University（香港理工大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by EMNLP2025 MainConference

2404.01245 2025-08-28 math.ST cs.CL cs.CR cs.LG stat.ML stat.TH 90%

A Statistical Framework of Watermarks for Large Language Models: Pivot, Detection Efficiency and Optimal Rules

Xiang Li, Feng Ruan, Huiyuan Wang, Qi Long, Weijie J. Su

机构 * University of Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚大学）； Northwestern University（西北大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments Accepted by Annals of Statistics

Journal ref Ann. Statist. 53(1): 322-351 (February 2025)

2508.14090 2025-08-27 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

DLLMQuant: Quantizing Diffusion-based Large Language Models

Chen Xu, Dawei Yang

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；post-training(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 12 pages, 6 figures

2503.17811 2025-08-19 cs.CL cs.AI cs.DB 90%

Feather-SQL: A Lightweight NL2SQL Framework with Dual-Model Collaboration Paradigm for Small Language Models

Wenqi Pei, Hailing Xu, Hengyuan Zhao, Shizheng Hou, Han Chen, Zining Zhang, Pingyi Luo, Bingsheng He

专题命中效率与部署：language model(title,abstract)；small language model(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments DL4C @ ICLR 2025

2508.10304 2025-08-15 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

Yet another algorithmic bias: A Discursive Analysis of Large Language Models Reinforcing Dominant Discourses on Gender and Race

Gustavo Bonil, Simone Hashiguti, Jhessica Silva, João Gondim, Helena Maia, Nádia Silva, Helio Pedrini, Sandra Avila

机构 * Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem (IEL), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)（语言研究学院（IEL），Campinas州立大学（UNICAMP））； Instituto de Computação (IC), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)（计算学院（IC），Campinas州立大学（UNICAMP））； Instituto de Informática, Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)（信息学院，戈亚斯联邦大学（UFG））

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 29 pages, 3 figures

2508.08137 2025-08-12 cs.LG cs.AI cs.SY eess.SY 90%

MuaLLM: A Multimodal Large Language Model Agent for Circuit Design Assistance with Hybrid Contextual Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Pravallika Abbineni, Saoud Aldowaish, Colin Liechty, Soroosh Noorzad, Ali Ghazizadeh, Morteza Fayazi

机构 * University of Utah（犹他大学）； University of Michigan（密歇根大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

2508.02128 2025-08-05 cs.LG cs.AI 90%

Amber Pruner: Leveraging N:M Activation Sparsity for Efficient Prefill in Large Language Models

Tai An, Ruwu Cai, Yanzhe Zhang, Yang Liu, Hao Chen, Pengcheng Xie, Sheng Chang, Yiwu Yao, Gongyi Wang

机构 * ia.ac.cn（中国科学院）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；post-training(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

2507.22923 2025-08-01 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

How and Where to Translate? The Impact of Translation Strategies in Cross-lingual LLM Prompting

Aman Gupta, Yingying Zhuang, Zhou Yu, Ziji Zhang, Anurag Beniwal

机构 * Amazon（亚马逊）

专题命中效率与部署：prompting(title,abstract)；LLM(title)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments Accepted at Prompt Optimization KDD '25

2507.21162 2025-07-30 cs.AI cs.LG cs.SY eess.SY 90%

Large Language Model Powered Automated Modeling and Optimization of Active Distribution Network Dispatch Problems

Xu Yang, Chenhui Lin, Yue Yang, Qi Wang, Haotian Liu, Haizhou Hua, Wenchuan Wu

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

2507.21107 2025-07-30 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

Curved Inference: Concern-Sensitive Geometry in Large Language Model Residual Streams

Rob Manson

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 29 pages, 22 figures

2502.20268 2025-07-28 cs.LG cs.AI 90%

Large Language Models as Attribution Regularizers for Efficient Model Training

Davor Vukadin, Marin Šilić, Goran Delač

机构 * University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing（Zagreb 大学电气工程与计算学院）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

2312.15234 2025-07-24 cs.LG cs.AI cs.DC cs.PF 90%

Towards Efficient Generative Large Language Model Serving: A Survey from Algorithms to Systems

Xupeng Miao, Gabriele Oliaro, Zhihao Zhang, Xinhao Cheng, Hongyi Jin, Tianqi Chen, Zhihao Jia

机构 * Purdue University（普渡大学）； Carnegie Mellon University（卡内基梅隆大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments ACM Computing Surveys

2505.00025 2025-07-23 cs.CL cs.AI 90%

A Method for the Architecture of a Medical Vertical Large Language Model Based on Deepseek R1

Mingda Zhang, Jianglong Qin

机构 * School of Software, Yunnan University（云南大学软件学院）； Yunnan Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, Yunnan University（云南软件工程重点实验室）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；foundation model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 14 pages, 1 figures

2402.04902 2025-07-23 cs.LG cs.CL 90%

L4Q: Parameter Efficient Quantization-Aware Fine-Tuning on Large Language Models

Hyesung Jeon, Yulhwa Kim, Jae-joon Kim

机构 * Seoul National University（首尔国立大学）； Sungkyunkwan University（松江大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；post-training(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments 9 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables

Journal ref ACL (main) 2025

1. 效率与部署 22368 篇

EvoEngineer: Mastering Automated CUDA Kernel Code Evolution with Large Language Models

Combining Large Language Models and Gradient-Free Optimization for Automatic Control Policy Synthesis

CAST: Continuous and Differentiable Semi-Structured Sparsity-Aware Training for Large Language Models

Conda: Column-Normalized Adam for Training Large Language Models Faster

LFTR: Learning-Free Token Reduction for Multimodal Large Language Models

Sanitize Your Responses: Mitigating Privacy Leakage in Large Language Models

Rethinking Large Language Model Distillation: A Constrained Markov Decision Process Perspective

AdaSVD: Adaptive Singular Value Decomposition for Large Language Models

Large Language Models for Pedestrian Safety: An Application to Predicting Driver Yielding Behavior at Unsignalized Intersections

RadialRouter: Structured Representation for Efficient and Robust Large Language Models Routing

RealitySummary: Exploring On-Demand Mixed Reality Text Summarization and Question Answering using Large Language Models

SparseDoctor: Towards Efficient Chat Doctor with Mixture of Experts Enhanced Large Language Models

MIST: Jailbreaking Black-box Large Language Models via Iterative Semantic Tuning

Cross-Modal Knowledge Distillation for Speech Large Language Models

JoPA:Explaining Large Language Model's Generation via Joint Prompt Attribution

Toward Ownership Understanding of Objects: Active Question Generation with Large Language Model and Probabilistic Generative Model

CTCC: A Robust and Stealthy Fingerprinting Framework for Large Language Models via Cross-Turn Contextual Correlation Backdoor

A Statistical Framework of Watermarks for Large Language Models: Pivot, Detection Efficiency and Optimal Rules

DLLMQuant: Quantizing Diffusion-based Large Language Models

Feather-SQL: A Lightweight NL2SQL Framework with Dual-Model Collaboration Paradigm for Small Language Models

Yet another algorithmic bias: A Discursive Analysis of Large Language Models Reinforcing Dominant Discourses on Gender and Race

MuaLLM: A Multimodal Large Language Model Agent for Circuit Design Assistance with Hybrid Contextual Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Amber Pruner: Leveraging N:M Activation Sparsity for Efficient Prefill in Large Language Models

How and Where to Translate? The Impact of Translation Strategies in Cross-lingual LLM Prompting

Large Language Model Powered Automated Modeling and Optimization of Active Distribution Network Dispatch Problems

Curved Inference: Concern-Sensitive Geometry in Large Language Model Residual Streams

Large Language Models as Attribution Regularizers for Efficient Model Training

Towards Efficient Generative Large Language Model Serving: A Survey from Algorithms to Systems

A Method for the Architecture of a Medical Vertical Large Language Model Based on Deepseek R1

L4Q: Parameter Efficient Quantization-Aware Fine-Tuning on Large Language Models