语言大模型 / LLM - arXivDaily 专题

2509.15464 2025-09-22 cs.LG 90%

Temporal Reasoning with Large Language Models Augmented by Evolving Knowledge Graphs

Junhong Lin, Song Wang, Xiaojie Guo, Julian Shun, Yada Zhu

机构 * MIT CSAIL（麻省理工学院计算机科学与人工智能实验室）； University of Virginia（弗吉尼亚大学）； IBM Research（IBM研究院）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2505.19676 2025-09-18 cs.AI 90%

Large Language Models' Reasoning Stalls: An Investigation into the Capabilities of Frontier Models

Lachlan McGinness, Peter Baumgartner

机构 * School of Computer Science, Australian National University and CSIRO（计算机科学学院，澳大利亚国立大学和CSIRO）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments The original version of this article was withdrawn because there were errors in the evaluation of model faithfulness to reasoning strategies and completeness of reasoning. The analysis was re-conducted correctly and version two contains the corrections

2509.07399 2025-09-10 cs.CL 90%

The Role of Exploration Modules in Small Language Models for Knowledge Graph Question Answering

Yi-Jie Cheng, Oscar Chew, Yun-Nung Chen

机构 * ASUS ； National Taiwan University（国立台湾大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：language model(title,abstract)；small language model(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；SLM(abstract)

Comments Extended from ACL 2025 SRW

2509.00325 2025-09-03 cs.CL cs.IR 90%

GIER: Gap-Driven Self-Refinement for Large Language Models

Rinku Dewri

机构 * University of Denver（丹佛大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2509.00272 2025-09-03 cs.AI cs.SE 90%

SHERPA: A Model-Driven Framework for Large Language Model Execution

Boqi Chen, Kua Chen, José Antonio Hernández López, Gunter Mussbacher, Dániel Varró, Amir Feizpour

机构 * Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University, Canada（麦吉尔大学电气与计算机工程系）； Department of Computer Science and Systems, University of Murcia, Spain（穆尔西亚大学计算机科学与系统系）； Aggregate Intellect Inc., Canada（聚合智力公司）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments MODELS 2025

2503.16419 2025-08-25 cs.CL 90%

Stop Overthinking: A Survey on Efficient Reasoning for Large Language Models

Yang Sui, Yu-Neng Chuang, Guanchu Wang, Jiamu Zhang, Tianyi Zhang, Jiayi Yuan, Hongyi Liu, Andrew Wen, Shaochen Zhong, Na Zou, Hanjie Chen, Xia Hu

机构 * Rice University（里士大学）； University of Houston（休斯顿大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；small language model(abstract)；SFT(abstract)

Comments Accepted by TMLR 2025. Project website: https://github.com/Eclipsess/Awesome-Efficient-Reasoning-LLMs

2508.12387 2025-08-19 cs.CL 90%

ReaLM: Reflection-Enhanced Autonomous Reasoning with Small Language Models

Yuanfeng Xu, Zehui Dai, Jian Liang, Jiapeng Guan, Guangrun Wang, Liang Lin, Xiaohui Lv

专题命中推理与问题求解：language model(title,abstract)；small language model(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；SLM(abstract)

Comments 16pages, 3 figures

2508.11599 2025-08-18 cs.CR cs.AI 90%

CryptoScope: Utilizing Large Language Models for Automated Cryptographic Logic Vulnerability Detection

Zhihao Li, Zimo Ji, Tao Zheng, Hao Ren, Xiao Lan

机构 * Sichuan University（四川大学）； The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology（香港科学与技术大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2508.08386 2025-08-13 cs.CL 90%

CoDAE: Adapting Large Language Models for Education via Chain-of-Thought Data Augmentation

Shuzhou Yuan, William LaCroix, Hardik Ghoshal, Ercong Nie, Michael Färber

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2502.17945 2025-08-07 cs.CL 90%

Assessing Agentic Large Language Models in Multilingual National Bias

Qianying Liu, Katrina Qiyao Wang, Fei Cheng, Sadao Kurohashi

机构 * National Institute of Informatics, Japan（日本信息机构国家研究所）； University of Wisconsin—Madison, USA（美国威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校）； Kyoto University, Japan（日本京都大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments Accepted to ACL 2025 Findings. 14 pages

2508.03500 2025-08-06 cs.AI 90%

Error Detection and Correction for Interpretable Mathematics in Large Language Models

Yijin Yang, Cristina Cornelio, Mario Leiva, Paulo Shakarian

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2505.20308 2025-07-29 cs.IR cs.AI 90%

Large Language Model Powered Decision Support for a Metal Additive Manufacturing Knowledge Graph

Muhammad Tayyab Khan, Lequn Chen, Wenhe Feng, Seung Ki Moon

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments The paper has been accepted at 11th International Conference of Asian Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology

2309.16938 2025-07-03 cs.CL 90%

"I'd Like to Have an Argument, Please": Argumentative Reasoning in Large Language Models

Adrian de Wynter, Tangming Yuan

机构 * Microsoft（微软公司）； The University of York（约克大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments Accepted to COMMA '24. Final, peer-reviewed version to appear in the proceedings

2505.09438 2025-07-02 physics.ed-ph cs.AI 90%

Evaluating GPT- and Reasoning-based Large Language Models on Physics Olympiad Problems: Surpassing Human Performance and Implications for Educational Assessment

Paul Tschisgale, Holger Maus, Fabian Kieser, Ben Kroehs, Stefan Petersen, Peter Wulff

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2506.20531 2025-06-26 cs.AI cs.CY 90%

Case-based Reasoning Augmented Large Language Model Framework for Decision Making in Realistic Safety-Critical Driving Scenarios

Wenbin Gan, Minh-Son Dao, Koji Zettsu

机构 * Big Data Integration Research Center, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), Tokyo, Japan（大数据整合研究室，日本信息通信技术研究所（NICT），东京）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments 12 pages, 10 figures, under-review conference

2412.12564 2025-06-25 cs.CL 90%

Evaluating Zero-Shot Multilingual Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models

Chengyan Wu, Bolei Ma, Zheyu Zhang, Ningyuan Deng, Yanqing He, Yun Xue

机构 * Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, School of Electronic Science and Engineering (School of Microelectronics)（广东量子工程与材料重点实验室，电子科学与工程学院（微电子学院））； South China Normal University（华南师范大学）； Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing（广东智能信息处理重点实验室）； Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich（慕尼黑路德维希-马克西米利安大学）； Munich Center for Machine Learning（慕尼黑机器学习中心）； Technical University of Munich（慕尼黑技术大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments Preprint; Paper accepted at International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 2025

2506.13178 2025-06-17 cs.CL 90%

Enhancing Large Language Models with Reliable Knowledge Graphs

Qinggang Zhang

机构 * Department of Computing（计算系）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments Thesis

2506.08551 2025-06-12 cs.LG 90%

DeepForm: Reasoning Large Language Model for Communication System Formulation

Panlong Wu, Ting Wang, Yifei Zhong, Haoqi Zhang, Zitong Wang, Fangxin Wang

机构 * These authors contributed to the work equllly and should be regarded as co-first authors.（*这些作者对工作有同等贡献，应被视为共同第一作者）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；SFT(abstract)

2506.01683 2025-06-03 cs.AI 90%

Reasoning-Based Approach with Chain-of-Thought for Alzheimer's Detection Using Speech and Large Language Models

Chanwoo Park, Anna Seo Gyeong Choi, Sunghye Cho, Chanwoo Kim

机构 * Korea University（韩国大学）； Cornell University（康奈尔大学）； University of Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；SFT(abstract)

Comments Accepted to INTERSPEECH 2025

2505.16982 2025-05-23 cs.AI physics.med-ph 90%

Beyond Correlation: Towards Causal Large Language Model Agents in Biomedicine

Adib Bazgir, Amir Habibdoust Lafmajani, Yuwen Zhang

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；foundation model(abstract)

2505.11654 2025-05-23 cs.LG 90%

UrbanMind: Urban Dynamics Prediction with Multifaceted Spatial-Temporal Large Language Models

Yuhang Liu, Yingxue Zhang, Xin Zhang, Ling Tian, Yanhua Li, Jun Luo

机构 * State University of New York at Binghamton（纽约州立大学布ingham顿分校）； San Diego State University（圣地亚哥州立大学）； University of Electronic Science and Technology of China（电子科技大学）； Worcester Polytechnic Institute（沃思堡理工学院）； Logistics and Supply Chain MultiTech R&D Centre（物流与供应链多技术研发中心）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments KDD 2025 accepted

2505.12257 2025-05-21 cs.CY cs.AI physics.chem-ph 90%

LLM Context Conditioning and PWP Prompting for Multimodal Validation of Chemical Formulas

Evgeny Markhasin

专题命中推理与问题求解：LLM(title,abstract)；prompting(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments 10 pages

2505.10749 2025-05-19 cs.AI 90%

Code-Driven Planning in Grid Worlds with Large Language Models

Ashwath Vaithinathan Aravindan, Zhisheng Tang, Mayank Kejriwal

机构 * University of Southern California（南加州大学）； University of Southern California Information Sciences Institute（南加州大学信息科学研究所）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2409.11056 2025-04-21 cs.CL 90%

Large Language Models are Good Multi-lingual Learners : When LLMs Meet Cross-lingual Prompts

Teng Wang, Zhenqi He, Wing-Yin Yu, Xiaojin Fu, Xiongwei Han

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2412.13292 2025-04-11 cs.CL 90%

Refining Answer Distributions for Improved Large Language Model Reasoning

Soumyasundar Pal, Didier Chételat, Yingxue Zhang, Mark Coates

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2410.08105 2025-04-09 cs.CL 90%

What Makes Large Language Models Reason in (Multi-Turn) Code Generation?

Kunhao Zheng, Juliette Decugis, Jonas Gehring, Taco Cohen, Benjamin Negrevergne, Gabriel Synnaeve

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025

2504.04562 2025-04-08 cs.RO cs.AI 90%

Planning Safety Trajectories with Dual-Phase, Physics-Informed, and Transportation Knowledge-Driven Large Language Models

Rui Gan, Pei Li, Keke Long, Bocheng An, Junwei You, Keshu Wu, Bin Ran

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；foundation model(abstract)

2504.02273 2025-04-04 cs.LG 90%

Reasoning Under 1 Billion: Memory-Augmented Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models

Hung Le, Dai Do, Dung Nguyen, Svetha Venkatesh

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；pretraining(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments preprint,20 pages

2504.00473 2025-04-02 cs.CL 90%

Making Large Language Models Better Reasoners with Orchestrated Streaming Experiences

Xiangyang Liu, Junliang He, Xipeng Qiu

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2024

2503.17726 2025-03-25 cs.AI 90%

A Survey on Mathematical Reasoning and Optimization with Large Language Models

Ali Forootani

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；instruction tuning(abstract)

1. 推理与问题求解 18875 篇

Temporal Reasoning with Large Language Models Augmented by Evolving Knowledge Graphs

Large Language Models' Reasoning Stalls: An Investigation into the Capabilities of Frontier Models

The Role of Exploration Modules in Small Language Models for Knowledge Graph Question Answering

GIER: Gap-Driven Self-Refinement for Large Language Models

SHERPA: A Model-Driven Framework for Large Language Model Execution

Stop Overthinking: A Survey on Efficient Reasoning for Large Language Models

ReaLM: Reflection-Enhanced Autonomous Reasoning with Small Language Models

CryptoScope: Utilizing Large Language Models for Automated Cryptographic Logic Vulnerability Detection

CoDAE: Adapting Large Language Models for Education via Chain-of-Thought Data Augmentation

Assessing Agentic Large Language Models in Multilingual National Bias

Error Detection and Correction for Interpretable Mathematics in Large Language Models

Large Language Model Powered Decision Support for a Metal Additive Manufacturing Knowledge Graph

"I'd Like to Have an Argument, Please": Argumentative Reasoning in Large Language Models

Evaluating GPT- and Reasoning-based Large Language Models on Physics Olympiad Problems: Surpassing Human Performance and Implications for Educational Assessment

Case-based Reasoning Augmented Large Language Model Framework for Decision Making in Realistic Safety-Critical Driving Scenarios

Evaluating Zero-Shot Multilingual Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models

Enhancing Large Language Models with Reliable Knowledge Graphs

DeepForm: Reasoning Large Language Model for Communication System Formulation

Reasoning-Based Approach with Chain-of-Thought for Alzheimer's Detection Using Speech and Large Language Models

Beyond Correlation: Towards Causal Large Language Model Agents in Biomedicine

UrbanMind: Urban Dynamics Prediction with Multifaceted Spatial-Temporal Large Language Models

LLM Context Conditioning and PWP Prompting for Multimodal Validation of Chemical Formulas

Code-Driven Planning in Grid Worlds with Large Language Models

Large Language Models are Good Multi-lingual Learners : When LLMs Meet Cross-lingual Prompts

Refining Answer Distributions for Improved Large Language Model Reasoning

What Makes Large Language Models Reason in (Multi-Turn) Code Generation?

Planning Safety Trajectories with Dual-Phase, Physics-Informed, and Transportation Knowledge-Driven Large Language Models

Reasoning Under 1 Billion: Memory-Augmented Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models

Making Large Language Models Better Reasoners with Orchestrated Streaming Experiences

A Survey on Mathematical Reasoning and Optimization with Large Language Models