语言大模型 / LLM

O$^2$-Searcher: A Searching-based Agent Model for Open-Domain Open-Ended Question Answering

Jianbiao Mei, Tao Hu, Daocheng Fu, Licheng Wen, Xuemeng Yang, Rong Wu, Pinlong Cai, Xinyu Cai, Xing Gao, Yu Yang, Chengjun Xie, Botian Shi, Yong Liu, Yu Qiao

机构 * Zhejiang University（浙江大学） ； Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室） ； University of Science and Technology of China（中国科学技术大学） ； Fudan University（复旦大学） ； State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology（工业控制技术国家重点实验室） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 25 pages, 9 figures

IRIS: Interactive Research Ideation System for Accelerating Scientific Discovery

Aniketh Garikaparthi, Manasi Patwardhan, Lovekesh Vig, Arman Cohan

机构 * TCS Research（TCS研究院） ； Yale University（耶鲁大学） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments ACL 2025 (System Demonstration Track)

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games

Shuhang Xu, Fangwei Zhong

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments To Appear at ACL 2025 (Main)

Towards medical AI misalignment: a preliminary study

Barbara Puccio, Federico Castagna, Allan Tucker, Pierangelo Veltri

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Can AI Read Between The Lines? Benchmarking LLMs On Financial Nuance

Dominick Kubica, Dylan T. Gordon, Nanami Emura, Derleen Saini, Charlie Goldenberg

机构 * Department of Business Analytics, Santa Clara University - Leavey School of Business（商学院分析部门，圣克拉拉大学） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 6 pages, 4 figures. Research conducted as part of a Microsoft-sponsored Capstone Project at Santa Clara University

Enhancing LLMs for Power System Simulations: A Feedback-driven Multi-agent Framework

Mengshuo Jia, Zeyu Cui, Gabriela Hug

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 16 pages

Benchmarking Generative AI for Scoring Medical Student Interviews in Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs)

Jadon Geathers, Yann Hicke, Colleen Chan, Niroop Rajashekar, Justin Sewell, Susannah Cornes, Rene F. Kizilcec, Dennis Shung

机构 * Cornell University（康奈尔大学） ； Yale University（耶鲁大学） ； University of California San Francisco（旧金山大学） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 12 pages + 3 pages of references, 4 figures

TrialMatchAI: An End-to-End AI-powered Clinical Trial Recommendation System to Streamline Patient-to-Trial Matching

Majd Abdallah, Sigve Nakken, Mariska Bierkens, Johanna Galvis, Alexis Groppi, Slim Karkar, Lana Meiqari, Maria Alexandra Rujano, Steve Canham, Rodrigo Dienstmann, Remond Fijneman, Eivind Hovig, Gerrit Meijer, Macha Nikolski

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

An Open-Source Dual-Loss Embedding Model for Semantic Retrieval in Higher Education

Ramteja Sajja, Yusuf Sermet, Ibrahim Demir

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 17 pages, 3 Tables

Scientific Hypothesis Generation and Validation: Methods, Datasets, and Future Directions

Adithya Kulkarni, Fatimah Alotaibi, Xinyue Zeng, Longfeng Wu, Tong Zeng, Barry Menglong Yao, Minqian Liu, Shuaicheng Zhang, Lifu Huang, Dawei Zhou

机构 * Virginia Tech（弗吉尼亚理工大学） ； University of California, Davis（加州大学戴维斯分校） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Recommending Clinical Trials for Online Patient Cases using Artificial Intelligence

Joey Chan, Qiao Jin, Nicholas Wan, Charalampos S. Floudas, Elisabetta Xue, Zhiyong Lu

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 10 pages with 2 figures and 2 tables

Clinical knowledge in LLMs does not translate to human interactions

Andrew M. Bean, Rebecca Payne, Guy Parsons, Hannah Rose Kirk, Juan Ciro, Rafael Mosquera, Sara Hincapié Monsalve, Aruna S. Ekanayaka, Lionel Tarassenko, Luc Rocher, Adam Mahdi

机构 * Oxford Internet Institute（牛津互联网研究所） ； University of Oxford（牛津大学） ； Nuffield Department of Primary Care（初级保健部门） ； North Wales Medical School（北威尔士医学院） ； Bangor University（班戈大学） ； Contextual AI（上下文AI） ； MLCommons ； Factored AI ； Birmingham Women’s and Children’s NHS Foundation Trust（伯明翰妇女和儿童国家卫生信托基金会） ； Institute of Biomedical Engineering（生物医学工程研究所） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 52 pages, 4 figures

Are Generative AI Agents Effective Personalized Financial Advisors?

Takehiro Takayanagi, Kiyoshi Izumi, Javier Sanz-Cruzado, Richard McCreadie, Iadh Ounis

机构 * The University of Tokyo（东京大学） ； University of Glasgow（格拉斯哥大学） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted for presentation at SIGIR 2025

It is Too Many Options: Pitfalls of Multiple-Choice Questions in Generative AI and Medical Education

Shrutika Singh, Anton Alyakin, Daniel Alexander Alber, Jaden Stryker, Ai Phuong S Tong, Karl Sangwon, Nicolas Goff, Mathew de la Paz, Miguel Hernandez-Rovira, Ki Yun Park, Eric Claude Leuthardt, Eric Karl Oermann

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 14 pages, 5 figures

LLMs for Translation: Historical, Low-Resourced Languages and Contemporary AI Models

Merve Tekgurler

机构 * Stanford University（斯坦福大学） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to LaTeCH-CLfL 2025, held in conjunction with NAACL 2025

DALL-M: Context-Aware Clinical Data Augmentation with LLMs

Chihcheng Hsieh, Catarina Moreira, Isabel Blanco Nobre, Sandra Costa Sousa, Chun Ouyang, Margot Brereton, Joaquim Jorge, Jacinto C. Nascimento

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

MapQA: Open-domain Geospatial Question Answering on Map Data

Zekun Li, Malcolm Grossman, Eric, Qasemi, Mihir Kulkarni, Muhao Chen, Yao-Yi Chiang

机构 * University of Minnesota, Twin Cities（明尼苏达大学双城校区） ； Oracle（甲骨文公司） ； Pennsylvania State University（宾夕法尼亚州立大学） ； University of California, Davis（加州大学戴维斯分校） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

A Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary Pipeline for Dialogue Understanding

Abdulfattah Safa, Gözde Gül Şahin

机构 * Koç University（科克大学） ； KUIS AI Lab（库伊斯人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to NAACL 2025

Cross-linguistic disagreement as a conflict of semantic alignment norms in multilingual AI~Linguistic Diversity as a Problem for Philosophy, Cognitive Science, and AI~

Masaharu Mizumoto, Dat Tien Nguyen, Justin Sytsma, Mark Alfano, Yu Izumi, Koji Fujita, Nguyen Le Minh

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Taxonomy Tree Generation from Citation Graph

Yuntong Hu, Zhuofeng Li, Zheng Zhang, Chen Ling, Raasikh Kanjiani, Boxin Zhao, Liang Zhao

机构 * Emory University（埃默里大学） ； Shanghai University（上海大学） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Schema Augmentation for Zero-Shot Domain Adaptation in Dialogue State Tracking

Christopher Richardson, Roshan Sharma, Neeraj Gaur, Parisa Haghani, Anirudh Sundar, Bhuvana Ramabhadran

专题命中 领域大模型 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments short paper (4 pages) submitted to ARR

On the Influence of Context Size and Model Choice in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems

Juraj Vladika, Florian Matthes

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to Findings of NAACL 2025

RGAR: Recurrence Generation-augmented Retrieval for Factual-aware Medical Question Answering

Sichu Liang, Linhai Zhang, Hongyu Zhu, Wenwen Wang, Yulan He, Deyu Zhou

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

How to Alleviate Catastrophic Forgetting in LLMs Finetuning? Hierarchical Layer-Wise and Element-Wise Regularization

Shezheng Song, Hao Xu, Jun Ma, Shasha Li, Long Peng, Qian Wan, Xiaodong Liu, Jie Yu

专题命中 领域大模型 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；pretraining(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Work in progress

Forbidden Science: Dual-Use AI Challenge Benchmark and Scientific Refusal Tests

David Noever, Forrest McKee

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Reranking Laws for Language Generation: A Communication-Theoretic Perspective

António Farinhas, Haau-Sing Li, André F. T. Martins

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments NeurIPS 2024 (spotlight)

An Empirical Exploration of ChatGPT's Ability to Support Problem Formulation Tasks for Mission Engineering and a Documentation of its Performance Variability

Max Ofsa, Taylan G. Topcu

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 10 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Conference on Systems Engineering Research (CSER)

Classroom Simulacra: Building Contextual Student Generative Agents in Online Education for Learning Behavioral Simulation

Songlin Xu, Hao-Ning Wen, Hongyi Pan, Dallas Dominguez, Dongyin Hu, Xinyu Zhang

专题命中 领域大模型 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 26 pages

An Integrated Approach to AI-Generated Content in e-health

Tasnim Ahmed, Salimur Choudhury

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted for presentation at 2025 IEEE International Conference on Communications (IEEE ICC25)

Question Answering on Patient Medical Records with Private Fine-Tuned LLMs

Sara Kothari, Ayush Gupta

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI