语言大模型 / LLM

Specification and Evaluation of Multi-Agent LLM Systems -- Prototype and Cybersecurity Applications

Felix Härer

机构 * University of Applied Sciences Northwestern Switzerland（西北瑞士应用科学大学） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments This work has been submitted for publication. Copyright may be transferred. In this case, this version will be updated with a notice, according to the publisher's guidelines

A computationally frugal open-source foundation model for thoracic disease detection in lung cancer screening programs

Niccolò McConnell, Pardeep Vasudev, Daisuke Yamada, Daryl Cheng, Mehran Azimbagirad, John McCabe, Shahab Aslani, Ahmed H. Shahin, Yukun Zhou, The SUMMIT Consortium, Andre Altmann, Yipeng Hu, Paul Taylor, Sam M. Janes, Daniel C. Alexander, Joseph Jacob

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Can Multimodal Foundation Models Understand Schematic Diagrams? An Empirical Study on Information-Seeking QA over Scientific Papers

Yilun Zhao, Chengye Wang, Chuhan Li, Arman Cohan

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments ACL 2025 Findings

Raptor: Scalable Train-Free Embeddings for 3D Medical Volumes Leveraging Pretrained 2D Foundation Models

Ulzee An, Moonseong Jeong, Simon A. Lee, Aditya Gorla, Yuzhe Yang, Sriram Sankararaman

机构 * Computer Science Department, University of California, Los Angeles（计算机科学系，加州大学洛杉矶分校） ； Department of Computational Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles（计算医学系，大卫·格芬医学院，加州大学洛杉矶分校） ； Bioinformatics Interdepartmental Program, University of California, Los Angeles（生物信息学跨学科项目，加州大学洛杉矶分校） ； Department of Human Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles（人类遗传学系，加州大学洛杉矶分校） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 21 pages, 10 figures, accepted to ICML 2025. The first two authors contributed equally

Journal ref In Proc. 42th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2025 Spotlight)

NexViTAD: Few-shot Unsupervised Cross-Domain Defect Detection via Vision Foundation Models and Multi-Task Learning

Tianwei Mu, Feiyu Duan, Bo Zhou, Dan Xue, Manhong Huang

机构 * Guangzhou Institute of Industrial Intelligence（广州工业智能研究院） ； School of Architecture & Civil Engineering（建筑与土木工程学院） ； School of Information Science and Engineering（信息科学与工程学院） ； College of Environmental Science and Engineering（环境科学与工程学院） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Exploring LLM Capabilities in Extracting DCAT-Compatible Metadata for Data Cataloging

Lennart Busch, Daniel Tebernum, Gissel Velarde

机构 * IU International University of Applied Sciences（国际应用科学大学） ； Fraunhofer Institute for Software and Systems Engineering（弗劳恩霍夫软件与系统工程研究所） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(title)；prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Journal ref Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications - Volume 1: DATA, SciTePress, 2025, pp. 299-309

Improving Robustness of Foundation Models in Domain Adaptation with Soup-Adapters

Marco Roschkowski

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

From Prompting to Alignment: A Generative Framework for Query Recommendation

Erxue Min, Hsiu-Yuan Huang, Xihong Yang, Min Yang, Xin Jia, Yunfang Wu, Hengyi Cai, Junfeng Wang, Shuaiqiang Wang, Dawei Yin

机构 * Baidu Inc.（百度公司） ； National Key Laboratory for Multimedia Information Processing, Peking University（北京大学多媒体信息处理国家重点实验室） ； Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：prompting(title)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Multimodal, Multi-Disease Medical Imaging Foundation Model (MerMED-FM)

Yang Zhou, Chrystie Wan Ning Quek, Jun Zhou, Yan Wang, Yang Bai, Yuhe Ke, Jie Yao, Laura Gutierrez, Zhen Ling Teo, Darren Shu Jeng Ting, Brian T. Soetikno, Christopher S. Nielsen, Tobias Elze, Zengxiang Li, Linh Le Dinh, Lionel Tim-Ee Cheng, Tran Nguyen Tuan Anh, Chee Leong Cheng, Tien Yin Wong, Nan Liu, Iain Beehuat Tan, Tony Kiat Hon Lim, Rick Siow Mong Goh, Yong Liu, Daniel Shu Wei Ting

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 42 pages, 3 composite figures, 4 tables

VSF-Med:A Vulnerability Scoring Framework for Medical Vision-Language Models

Binesh Sadanandan, Vahid Behzadan

机构 * SAIL Lab, University of New Haven, West Haven, CT, USA（SAIL实验室，新罕布什尔大学，西哈文，康涅狄格州，美国） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Generative Representational Learning of Foundation Models for Recommendation

Zheli Zhou, Chenxu Zhu, Jianghao Lin, Bo Chen, Ruiming Tang, Weinan Zhang, Yong Yu

机构 * Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学） ； Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab（华为诺亚实验室） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Project page is available at https://junkfood436.github.io/RecFound/

Table Foundation Models: on knowledge pre-training for tabular learning

Myung Jun Kim, Félix Lefebvre, Gaëtan Brison, Alexandre Perez-Lebel, Gaël Varoquaux

机构 * Inria Saclay（法国国家科学研究中心萨克雷分部） ； Institut Polytechnique de Paris（巴黎高等理工学院） ； New York University（纽约大学） ； Fundamental Technologies 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

The Societal Impact of Foundation Models: Advancing Evidence-based AI Policy

Rishi Bommasani

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Stanford University PhD Dissertation of Rishi Bommasani (Department of Computer Science, 2025). Also available at https://purl.stanford.edu/zf669yy0336

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis

Jinglin He, Yunqi Guo, Lai Kwan Lam, Waikei Leung, Lixing He, Yuanan Jiang, Chi Chiu Wang, Guoliang Xing, Hongkai Chen

机构 * Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology（妇产科系） ； School of Chinese Medicine（中医学系） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 8 pages, 5 figures, 7 tables

Beyond the Hype: A dispassionate look at vision-language models in medical scenario

Yang Nan, Huichi Zhou, Xiaodan Xing, Guang Yang

机构 * Bioengineering Department and Imperial-X, Imperial College London（生物工程部门和Imperial-X，帝国理工学院伦敦分校） ； GSK, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning（GSK，人工智能与机器学习） ； Cardiovascular Research Centre, Royal Brompton Hospital（心血管研究中心，皇家布里托尼医院） ； School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King’s College London（生物医学工程与成像科学学院，国王学院伦敦分校） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 10 pages

OpusLM: A Family of Open Unified Speech Language Models

Jinchuan Tian, William Chen, Yifan Peng, Jiatong Shi, Siddhant Arora, Shikhar Bharadwaj, Takashi Maekaku, Yusuke Shinohara, Keita Goto, Xiang Yue, Huck Yang, Shinji Watanabe

机构 * Language Technologies Institute（语言技术研究所） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Expanding Relevance Judgments for Medical Case-based Retrieval Task with Multimodal LLMs

Catarina Pires, Sérgio Nunes, Luís Filipe Teixeira

机构 * Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto（葡萄牙波尔图大学工程学院） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：large language model(abstract,comments)；language model(abstract,comments)；prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments To appear at the Third Workshop on Large Language Models for Evaluation in Information Retrieval (LLM4Eval 2025), co-located with SIGIR 2025. 9 pages, 2 figures, 5 tables

Al-Khwarizmi: Discovering Physical Laws with Foundation Models

Christopher E. Mower, Haitham Bou-Ammar

机构 * Huawei's Noahs Ark Lab, London, UK.（华为诺亚实验室，伦敦，英国） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title)；prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

SciVer: Evaluating Foundation Models for Multimodal Scientific Claim Verification

Chengye Wang, Yifei Shen, Zexi Kuang, Arman Cohan, Yilun Zhao

机构 * Yale NLP Lab（耶鲁大学自然语言处理实验室） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Early Prediction of Multiple Sclerosis Disability Progression via Multimodal Foundation Model Benchmarks

Maxime Usdin, Lito Kriara, Licinio Craveiro

机构 * Genentech, Inc（基因泰克公司） ； F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd（Hoffmann-La Roche公司） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted to IJCAI 2025

The Strategic Imperative for Healthcare Organizations to Build Proprietary Foundation Models

Naresh Tiwari

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Multimodal Modeling of CRISPR-Cas12 Activity Using Foundation Models and Chromatin Accessibility Data

Azim Dehghani Amirabad, Yanfei Zhang, Artem Moskalev, Sowmya Rajesh, Tommaso Mansi, Shuwei Li, Mangal Prakash, Rui Liao

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments This manuscript has been accepted by ICML workshop 2025

PolyMicros: Bootstrapping a Foundation Model for Polycrystalline Material Structure

Michael Buzzy, Andreas Robertson, Peng Chen, Surya Kalidindi

机构 * School of Computational Science and Engineering（计算科学与工程学院） ； Georgia Institute of Technology（佐治亚理工学院） ； Center for Integrated Nanotechnology（集成纳米技术中心） ； Sandia National Laboratories（沙伊达国家实验室） ； George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering（乔治·W·伍德鲁夫机械工程学院） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 43 Pages, 19 figures

Integration of Old and New Knowledge for Generalized Intent Discovery: A Consistency-driven Prototype-Prompting Framework

Xiao Wei, Xiaobao Wang, Ning Zhuang, Chenyang Wang, Longbiao Wang, Jianwu dang

机构 * Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cognitive Computing and Application, College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University（天津认知计算与应用重点实验室，智能计算学院，天津大学） ； Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ)（广东人工智能与数字经济实验室（深圳）） ； Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences（深圳先进技术研究院，中国科学院） ； College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University（计算机科学与软件工程学院，深圳大学） ； Huiyan Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd（慧研科技（天津）有限公司） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：prompting(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 9 pages, 2 figures, 7 tables, IJCAI 2025

FairPFN: A Tabular Foundation Model for Causal Fairness

Jake Robertson, Noah Hollmann, Samuel Müller, Noor Awad, Frank Hutter

机构 * ELLIS Institute Tübingen（图宾根ELLIS研究所） ； University of Freiburg（弗赖堡大学） ； Prior Labs（Prior实验室） ； Meta 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Federated Foundation Model for GI Endoscopy Images

Alina Devkota, Annahita Amireskandari, Joel Palko, Shyam Thakkar, Donald Adjeroh, Xiajun Jiang, Binod Bhattarai, Prashnna K. Gyawali

机构 * Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, West Virginia University（沃里奇大学计算机科学与电气工程系） ； West Virginia University（沃里奇大学） ； School of Medicine, West Virginia University（沃里奇大学医学院） ； University of Memphis（密苏里州孟菲斯大学） ； University of Aberdeen（阿伯丁大学） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 11 pages, 11 figures, submitted to BHI2025

Exploring the Effect of Segmentation and Vocabulary Size on Speech Tokenization for Speech Language Models

Shunsuke Kando, Yusuke Miyao, Shinnosuke Takamichi

机构 * The University of Tokyo（东京大学） ； Keio University（.keio大学） ； Graduate School of Information Science and Technology（信息科学与技术研究生院） ； Faculty of Science and Technology（科学与技术学部） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted to Interspeech2025

iAgent: LLM Agent as a Shield between User and Recommender Systems

Wujiang Xu, Yunxiao Shi, Zujie Liang, Xuying Ning, Kai Mei, Kun Wang, Xi Zhu, Min Xu, Yongfeng Zhang

机构 * Rutgers University（罗格斯大学） ； University of Technology Sydney（悉尼技术大学） ； University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） ； Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 领域大模型 ：LLM(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Findings of ACL 2025 and WWW2025@HCRS

Automatic detection of abnormal clinical EEG: comparison of a finetuned foundation model with two deep learning models

Aurore Bussalb, François Le Gac, Guillaume Jubien, Mohamed Rahmouni, Ruggero G. Bettinardi, Pedro Marinho R. de Oliveira, Phillipe Derambure, Nicolas Gaspard, Jacques Jonas, Louis Maillard, Laurent Vercueil, Hervé Vespignani, Philippe Laval, Laurent Koessler, Ulysse Gimenez

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 20 pages, 7 figures

Advancements in Medical Image Classification through Fine-Tuning Natural Domain Foundation Models

Mobina Mansoori, Sajjad Shahabodini, Farnoush Bayatmakou, Jamshid Abouei, Konstantinos N. Plataniotis, Arash Mohammadi

专题命中 领域大模型 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG