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arXiv quant-ph/9808058quant-phcond-mat
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单个系统连续测量中的失相和坍缩

Dephasing and collapse in continuous measurement of a single system

S. A. Gurvitz

摘要:

我们表明,长期存在的争论的崩溃和观察员的作用,在量子力学可以解决实验通过一个非破坏性的连续监测一个单一的量子系统。这种系统的一个例子,加上点接触检测器。对整个系统(包括探测器)的详细量子力学分析表明,在某些条件下,测量崩溃会对探测器的行为产生独特的影响,这可以通过实验来研究。

英文摘要:

We show that long standing debates on the collapse and the role of the observer in quantum mechanics can be resolved experimentally via a nondistructive continuous monitoring of a single quantum system. An example of such a system, coupled with the point-contact detector is presented. The detailed quantum mechanical analysis of the entire system (including the detector) shows that under certain conditions the measurement collapse would generate distinctive effects in the detector behavior, which can be experimentally investigated.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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