不能广播非交换混合状态
Noncommuting mixed states cannot be broadcast
摘要:
我们证明了,给定一个量子系统的一般混合态,没有物理手段{ \it广播\/}状态到两个单独的量子系统,即使状态只需要在单独的系统上少量复制。这一结果推广和扩展了纯态的标准不可克隆定理。
英文摘要:
We show that, given a general mixed state for a quantum system, there are no physical means for {\it broadcasting\/} that state onto two separate quantum systems, even when the state need only be reproduced marginally on the separate systems. This result generalizes and extends the standard no-cloning theorem for pure states.
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