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arXiv quant-ph/0702105quant-ph
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电子- laser相互作用中的有质动力隧穿

Ponderomotive tunneling in electron-laser interactions

Ju Gao, Fang Shen

摘要:

众所周知,来自激光电子相互作用的有质动力势表现得像散射电子的静电势。本文用非微扰量子电动力学方法研究了电子隧穿有质动力势的过程。结果表明,有质动力隧穿明显大于相同剖面的静态势隧穿。作为多光子过程的结果,隧穿电子在能谱和空间衍射上是离散的。当有质动力能等于激光光子能量的整数倍时,发生共振隧穿。

英文摘要:

It is known that the ponderomotive potential from the laser electron interaction behaves like a static potential that scatters off electrons. We have investigated the process of the electron tunneling the ponderomotive potential by using the nonperturbative quantum electrodynamic approach with a modified Gaussian quantized laser field. The results show that the ponderomotive tunneling is significantly larger than the tunneling of a static potential of the same profile. The tunneled electron is discrete in energy spectrum and spatial diffraction as the result of multiphoton processes. A resonant tunneling occurs when the ponderomotive energy equals the multiple integer of the laser photon energy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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