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arXiv quant-ph/0511094quant-ph
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量子比特旋转和Berry相位

Qubit rotation and Berry Phase

D. Banerjee, P. Bandyopadhyay

摘要:

量子化的费米子可以用环绕磁通量线的标量粒子来表示。它具有可以由量子门和量子比特构造的旋量结构。本文研究了量子化费米子在一个量子比特旋转过程中,Berry相位在消除动力学相位中的作用。两个量子比特之间的纠缠是通过在其中一个量子比特上插入自旋回波而引起的,而Berry相位的变化可以作为纠缠的一种度量。研究了噪声对旋量Berry相位及其纠缠态的影响。

英文摘要:

A quantized fermion can be represented by a scalar particle encircling a magnetic flux line. It has the spinor structure which can be constructed from quantum gates and qubits. We have studied here the role of Berry phase in removing dynamical phase during one qubit rotation of a quantized fermion. The entanglement of two qubit inserting spin-echo to one of them results the change of Berry phase that can be considered as a measure of entanglement. Some effort is given to study the effect of noise on the Berry phase of spinor and their entangled states.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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