“隐变量”量子理论能回避“不可克隆”定理吗？
Can a "Hidden Variable'' Quantum Theory Evade the "No-Cloning" Theorem?
摘要：
如果是的话，那么我们可以期待超光速通信的物理实现，因为“非克隆”定理的最初考虑部分是为了解释为什么某些超光速信号方案不能工作。如果否，那么似乎“隐藏”变量的某些方面必须是“内在隐藏”的，即，“不可知的”，这样的“隐藏变量”理论更属于“唯心主义”而不是“现实主义”的思想流派。我提出这个问题，但没有提出一个明确的答案。我不知道在“禁止克隆”定理提出以来的这23年里有任何关于这一主题的评论，但我很高兴能得到更多知识渊博的读者的启发。
英文摘要：
If YES, then we can look forward to physical realization of superluminal communication, as the original considerations of the ``no-cloning'' theorem were motivated in part as an explanation of why certain schemes for superluminal signaling cannot work. If NO, then it would seem that some aspects of the ``hidden'' variables must be ``intrinsically hidden'', i.e., ``unknowable'', such that ``hidden-variable'' theories belong more to the ``idealist'' than to the ``realist'' school of thought. I pose this question without proposing a definite answer. I am unaware of any commentary on this topic during these 23 years since the formulation of the ``no-cloning'' theorem, but I would be pleased to be enlightened by more knowledgeable readers.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
