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arXiv quant-ph/0504001quant-ph
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Rydberg态的生氢Bethe对数计算

Calculation of Hydrogenic Bethe Logarithms for Rydberg States

Ulrich D. Jentschura, Peter J. Mohr

摘要:

我们描述了主量子数n <= 200的所有态的类氢(单圈)贝特对数的计算。虽然理论上贝特对数的计算是一个相当容易的计算问题,只涉及氢原子的非相对论(薛定谔)理论,但某些计算困难会影响高度激发态,特别是主量子数远大于轨道角动量量子数的状态。两种评价方法进行了对比。其中之一是基于对虚光子能量的特定积分的主值的计算。另一种方法直接依赖于Schroedinger-Coulomb传播子的谱表示。选定的数值结果。全套数值可在quant-ph/0504002中获得。

英文摘要:

We describe the calculation of hydrogenic (one-loop) Bethe logarithms for all states with principal quantum numbers n <= 200. While, in principle, the calculation of the Bethe logarithm is a rather easy computational problem involving only the nonrelativistic (Schroedinger) theory of the hydrogen atom, certain calculational difficulties affect highly excited states, and in particular states for which the principal quantum number is much larger than the orbital angular momentum quantum number. Two evaluation methods are contrasted. One of these is based on the calculation of the principal value of a specific integral over a virtual photon energy. The other method relies directly on the spectral representation of the Schroedinger-Coulomb propagator. Selected numerical results are presented. The full set of values is available at quant-ph/0504002.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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