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arXiv quant-ph/0503169quant-ph
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纯化量子态:量子算法与经典算法

Purifying Quantum States: Quantum and Classical Algorithms

Eric Dennis

摘要:

给出了Kitaev二维拓扑纠错码性能的解析估计和数值模拟结果。通过提供编码的三量子比特Toffoli门的执行方法,我完成了这些代码的通用门集。我还研究了玻姆的效用和玻姆启发的量子力学的多体动力学和"机制识别"离散系统的数值解的解释。此外,我显示了一个意想不到的定量之间的对应关系,以前已知的连续随机玻姆轨迹理论的一方面和现存的路径积分蒙特卡罗方法的另一方面。

英文摘要:

I give analytical estimates and numerical simulation results for the performance of Kitaev's 2d topological error-correcting codes. By providing methods for the execution of an encoded three-qubit Toffoli gate, I complete a universal gate set for these codes. I also examine the utility of Bohm's and Bohm-inspired interpretations of quantum mechanics for numerical solution of many-body dynamics and ``mechanism identification'' heuristics in discrete systems. Further, I show an unexpected quantitative correspondence between the previously known continuum of stochastic-Bohm trajectory theories on the one hand and extant path integral Monte Carlo methods on the other hand.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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