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arXiv quant-ph/0412184quant-ph
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条件制备单光子非经典性质的表征

Characterization of the non-classical nature of conditionally prepared single photons

Alfred B. U'Ren, Christine Silberhorn, Jonathan L. Ball, Konrad Banaszek, Ian A. Walmsley

摘要:

可靠的单光子源是实现线性光量子计算和安全的量子密钥分发的前提。一个标准产生一个决定性的测试一个给定的源,可与现实的探测器,因此是非常可取的。在预示的单光子源的上下文中,这样的标准应该是敏感的影响,更高的光子数的贡献,并通过光学损耗,这往往会降低源的性能引入真空。在本文中,我们提出,理论和实验,一个标准,满足上述要求。

英文摘要:

A reliable single photon source is a prerequisite for linear optical quantum computation and for secure quantum key distribution. A criterion yielding a conclusive test of the single photon character of a given source, attainable with realistic detectors, is therefore highly desirable. In the context of heralded single photon sources, such a criterion should be sensitive to the effects of higher photon number contributions, and to vacuum introduced through optical losses, which tend to degrade source performance. In this paper we present, theoretically and experimentally, a criterion meeting the above requirements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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