关于经典域磁矢势“宏观量子效应”观测的主张
On the Claim of the Observation of 'Macro-quantum effects' of Magnetic Vector Potential in the Classical Domain
摘要：
我提出了结论性的论点表明，最近声称的观察类量子效应的磁矢量势在经典宏域是虚假的。本文提出了R. K. Varma等人（Phys. Lett. A 303（2002）114-120）不是由于任何类量子波现象。论文中报道的数据与干扰的解释或Aharonov-Bohm效应的拓扑结构不一致。认为它们是经典宏畴中类A-B效应的证据，是基于对电子在磁场中的经典运动、干涉现象和A-B效应等基本物理事实认识不足。
英文摘要：
I present conclusive arguments to show that a recent claim of observation of quantum-like effects of the magnetic vector potential in the classical macrodomain is spurious. The `one dimensional interference patterns' referred to in the paper by R. K. Varma et al (Phys. Lett. A 303 (2002) 114-120) are not due to any quantum-like wave phenomena. The data reported in the paper are not consistent with the interpretation of interference, or with the topology of the Aharonov-Bohm effect. The assertion that they are evidence of A-B like effect in the classical macrodomain is based on inadequate appreciation of basic physical facts regarding classical motion of electrons in magnetic fields, interference phenomena, and the A-B effect.
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