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arXiv quant-ph/0309146quant-phcond-matnlin.CD
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量子计算中的纠缠回波

Entanglement Echoes in Quantum Computation

Davide Rossini, Giuliano Benenti, Giulio Casati

摘要:

我们研究了量子计算机中纠缠的稳定性,实现了一个有效的量子算法,它模拟了量子混沌动力学。为此,我们执行一个前向后演化的初始状态,其中两个量子比特是在一个最大纠缠贝尔态。如果在演化时间$t_r$之后动力学反转,则在时间$t_e=2t_r$这两个量子比特之间存在纠缠的回声。微扰减弱了成对纠缠回波,并在这两个量子比特和量子计算机的其他量子比特之间产生纠缠。

英文摘要:

We study the stability of entanglement in a quantum computer implementing an efficient quantum algorithm, which simulates a quantum chaotic dynamics. For this purpose, we perform a forward-backward evolution of an initial state in which two qubits are in a maximally entangled Bell state. If the dynamics is reversed after an evolution time $t_r$, there is an echo of the entanglement between these two qubits at time $t_e=2t_r$. Perturbations attenuate the pairwise entanglement echo and generate entanglement between these two qubits and the other qubits of the quantum computer.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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