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arXiv quant-ph/0301143quant-phcond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MP
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一维格点系统的非平衡稳态与Goldstone定理

Nonequilibrium steady states on 1-d lattice systems and Goldstone theorem

Takayuki Miyadera

摘要:

在一维双向无限格点系统上,研究了具有非零电流期望的定态(空间)几何不变态的性质。我们考虑这样一个态的GNS表示,在这个态上我们有一组时空平移幺正算符。我们表明,通过应用Goldstone定理的论证,酉算子的谱,能量动量谱相对于状态,在原点有一个奇点。

英文摘要:

On one-dimensional two-way infinite lattice system, a property of stationary (space-) translationally invariant states with nonvanishing current expectations are investigated. We consider GNS representation with respect to such a state, on which we have a group of space-time translation unitary operators. We show, by applying Goldstone-theorem-like argument,that spectrum of the unitary operators, energy-momentum spectrum with respect to the state, has a singularity at the origin.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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