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arXiv quant-ph/0106163quant-phnucl-th
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Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick模型的精确解

On the exact solutions of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model

N. Debergh, Fl. Stancu

摘要:

我们提出了变形多项式代数的Lipkin,Meshkov和Glick的多粒子哈密顿模型,并表明它的精确解可以很容易地和自然地得到在这种形式主义。每个$j$多重态的哈密顿矩阵可以被分成与变形代数的两个不同的非线性表示相关联的两个子矩阵。它们的不变子空间对应于偶数和奇数的粒子-空穴激发。

英文摘要:

We present the many-particle Hamiltonian model of Lipkin, Meshkov and Glick in the context of deformed polynomial algebras and show that its exact solutions can be easily and naturally obtained within this formalism. The Hamiltonian matrix of each $j$ multiplet can be split into two submatrices associated to two distinct irreps of the deformed algebra. Their invariant subspaces correspond to even and odd numbers of particle-hole excitations.

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