A double slit and a position-momentum EPR correlation
Kouji Sugiyama
由于发表了类似的论文（quant-ph/9904075），作者撤回了该论文。
This paper has been withdrawn by the author, due to the fact that a similar paper (quant-ph/9904075) has been published.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
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The double-slit and the EPR experiments: A paradox-free kinematic description
双缝实验和EPR实验的粒子的悖论起源于隐含的假设，即粒子总是位于经典空间。它表明，存在一个自然的替代这个假设，提供了一种方法来解决的悖论。
Quantum correlations of observables for two particle states have demonstrated the nonlocal character of the quantum mechanics. However nonlocality can be exhibited even for noncommuting observables of a single particle system. In this paper we show nonlocality of position-momentum correlations of a single particle in the double-slit experiment modeled by an initially correlated Gaussian wavepacket. The positivity or negativity of the Wigner function for the state of the particle at the detection screen is related with the $σ_{xp}$ covariances. A Bell's inequality is constructed from the Wigner…
Measurement in the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation: Double-slit, Stern-Gerlach and EPR-B
我们提出了一个教学介绍的德布罗意-玻姆解释的测量。在这种非正统的解释中，量子粒子的位置是存在的，并由波函数的相位来引导。我们展示了这种立场如何解释决定论和现实主义的三个最重要的实验量子测量：双缝，斯特恩-格拉赫和EPR-B。首先，我们证明了德布罗意-玻姆解释可以通过与经典力学的连续性被假定为有效的条件。其次，我们提出了一个数值模拟的双缝实验进行的Jönsson在1961年与电子。它证明了经典力学和量子力学之间的连续性：在不同距离处概率密度的演化以及当h趋于0时量子轨道向经典轨道的收敛。第三，给出了施特恩-格拉赫实验中波函数的解析表达式。这个显式的解决方案需要计算一个泡利旋量与空间扩展。这个解能够证明波函数的退相干和量子测量的三个假设：量子化、玻恩解释和波函数约化。旋量的空间扩展也使得德布罗意-玻姆轨迹的引入成为可能，它给出了粒子碰撞和测量过程的非常简单的解释。最后，我们研究了Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen实验的玻姆版本EPR-B实验。它在空间和时间中的理论解析表明，在每个原子都有位置和自旋的情况下，存在因果解释。这种解释避免了先前因果解释的缺陷。我们记得，非局部影响的物理解释是可能的。
Superluminal information transmission using a double-double-slit apparatus
这篇论文已经被撤回了
The Double Slit Experiment With Polarizers
双缝实验提供了一种标准的方法来演示量子力学是如何工作的。我们考虑修改标准的安排，使光子束入射到双缝遇到一个或两个狭缝前面的偏振器。
Controlled double-slit electron diffraction
双缝衍射是量子力学的基石。它说明了量子力学的关键特征：干涉和物质的粒子波二象性。1965年，理查德·费曼提出了一个思想实验来展示这些特征。在这里，我们展示了他著名的思想实验的充分实现。通过在双缝前放置可移动掩模来控制通过各个缝的透射，观察到单缝和双缝布置的概率分布。此外，通过记录通过双缝衍射的单个电子检测事件，从单个事件建立衍射图案。
In this somewhat pedagogical paper we revisit complementarity relations in bipartite quantum systems. Focusing on continuous variable systems, we examine the influential class of EPR-like states through a generalization to Gaussian states and present some new quantitative relations between entanglement and local interference within symmetric and asymmetric double-double-slit scenarios. This approach is then related to ancilla-based quantum measurements, and weak measurements in particular. Finally, we tie up the notions of distinguishability, predictability, coherence and visibility while draw…
Nonlocal Double-Slit Interference with Pseudothermal Light
利用赝热光进行了非局域双缝干涉实验。利用光场的二阶空间相关特性，在强度相关测量中得到了典型的双缝干涉条纹，与理论分析相一致。
Full Quantum Theory of ${C_{60}}$ Double-slit Diffraction
本文应用全新的量子理论方法研究了${C_{60}}$分子的双缝衍射。利用薛定谔方程计算了${C_{60}}$分子的双缝波函数，利用费曼路径积分量子理论计算了双缝后的衍射波函数，给出了双缝衍射强度与衍射图样位置的关系。并将计算结果与两种不同的双缝衍射实验结果进行了比较。在考虑退相干效应的情况下，计算结果与两个实验数据符合得很好。
Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion Experiment to Measure Both Photon Trajectories and Double-Slit Interference
最近的工作使用自发参量下转换（SPDC）的可能调查的爱因斯坦-波多尔斯基-罗森悖论在其原来的（位置-动量）的形式。我们提出了一个实验，使用SPDC光子对来测量光子通过哪个狭缝，同时观察双缝干涉。
Young's Double Slit Experiment in Quantum Field Theory
从现代量子光学的角度出发，在正则量子场论的框架下，建立了杨氏双缝实验。我们采用量子标量场代替了规范理论中忽略矢量自由的量子电磁场。在相应的实验装置中，在Fock空间中引入了双缝态.作为观测量，计算了双缝态的电流的能量密度和正频率部分的期望值，给出了干涉项。在Fock空间中，相干双缝态将量子粒子态与经典波态系统地联系起来，从而实现经典波态。在非相干源的情况下，干扰项通过对随机相位角进行平均而消失。
How to produce quantum entanglement for ascertaining incompatible properties in double-slit experiments
双缝实验非常适合描述同时测量不相容性质的问题。在这样的背景下，我们从理论上设计了一个理想的自旋为7/2的粒子实验，能够产生纠缠，使检测成为可能。
The electron double-slit experiment from an ISP perspective
本文基于不可分随机过程视角，提出电子双缝实验的教学模型及配套R代码，强调量子概率与相干现象的统计解释而非波动力学解释。
A biphotons double slit experiment
在本文中，我们提出了一个双缝实验，其中两个不可区分的光子产生的I型PDC发送到一个明确定义的狭缝。数据的衍射和干涉图案的巧合和讨论。对这些数据的分析允许标准量子力学与德布罗意-玻姆理论的第一次检验。
Attosecond double-slit experiment
提出了一种新的时域双缝实验方案。相位稳定的几个周期激光脉冲为光致电离打开一至两个阿秒持续时间的窗口（"狭缝“）。角分辨能谱中的条纹，其可见度取决于观察到的信息的程度。本文讨论了同一个电子同时遇到单缝和双缝的情况。条纹的研究使得阿秒时间尺度上的干涉测量成为可能。例如，可见条纹的数量表明狭缝延伸超过约500 as。
We provide support for the claim that momentum is conserved for individual events in the electron double slit experiment. The natural consequence is that a physical mechanism is responsible for this momentum exchange, but that even if the fundamental mechanism is known for electron crystal diffraction and the Kapitza-Dirac effect, it is unknown for electron diffraction from nano-fabricated double slits. Work towards a proposed explanation in terms of particle trajectories affected by a vacuum field is discussed. The contentious use of trajectories is discussed within the context of oil droplet…
The interference pattern produced by a quantum particle in Young's double-slit setup is attributed to the particle's wavefunction having gone through both slits. In the path integral formulation, this interference involves a superposition of paths, going through either slit, linking the source to the detection point. We show how these paths superpositions can in principle be observed by implementing a series of minimally-perturbing weak measurements between the slits and the detection plane. We further propose a simplified protocol in order to observe these "weak trajectories" with single phot…
Simultaneous non-disturbing detection of incompatible properties in double-slit experiment
我们利用的概念，其中狭缝检测器介绍的恩格勒，斯库利和瓦尔特（ESW），表明两个不相容的属性可以一起检测到每个粒子击中屏幕，而不干扰质心运动的粒子。
Simulation of the Single- and Double-Slit Experiments with Quantum Walkers
我们采用断链模型在二维晶格中建立一个带狭缝的势垒。分析了量子步行者通过狭缝时几率分布的衍射和干涉图样。使用主要类型的硬币进行模拟，并显示取决于硬币选择的衍射和干涉图案。
Modeling double slit interference via anomalous diffusion: independently variable slit widths
基于量子力学高斯色散（Groessing et al. 2010）以及两个高斯干涉（Groessing et al. 2012）的经典解释的重新表述，我们提出了一种新的更实用的模拟方法。量子力学的“波包的衰减“可以用反常的亚量子扩散来描述，由于粒子的热环境变化，特定的扩散率随时间变化。在对不同缝宽的双缝实验的模拟中，这种新方法的相位可以作为一个局部量来实现。我们描述了扩散率的条件，并通过连接到波动力学，我们计算精确的量子力学强度分布，以及相应的轨迹分布根据两个高斯波包从双缝中出现的速度场。我们还计算了概率密度电流分布，包括移相器影响单个狭缝电流的情况，并提供了计算机模拟。
On the question of wavefunction collapse in a double-slit diffraction experiment
最近有人提出，由于与会者把注意力集中在引发光子波函数坍缩的双缝上，用HeNe激光束进行的双缝衍射实验的干涉图样中的条纹可见度降低了。一个彻底的检查报告的设备和衍射图案的数据在这里提出揭示了一些不一致的实验设置。在所提出的实验条件下，波函数坍缩的假设被发现是有问题的，因为需要使用单光子源。
In the the double-slit experiment, nonclassical paths are Feynman paths that go through both slits. Prior work with atom cavities as which-way detectors in the double-slit experiment has shown these paths to be experimentally inaccessible. In this paper, we show how such a setup can indeed detect nonclassical paths with 1% probability if one considers a different type of nonclassical path than previously investigated. We also show how this setup can be used to erase and restore the coherence of the nonclassical paths. Finally, we also show how atom cavities may be used to implement a exact mea…
In which-way double-slit experiments with perfect detectors, it is assumed that having a second detector at the slits is redundant, as it will not change the interference pattern. We however show that if higher-order or non-classical paths are accounted for, the presence of the second detector will have an effect on the interference pattern. Accounting for these non-classical paths also means that the Sorkin parameter in triple-slit experiments is only an approximate measure of Born rule violation. Using the difference between single and double which-way detectors, we give an alternative param…
Numerical Simulation of the Double Slit Interference with Ultracold Atoms
对F.清水K. Shimizu和H.带着超冷原子的Takuma。我们展示了如何费曼路径积分方法使计算的时间相关的波函数。由于波包的概率密度的演变后，它退出狭缝提出了解释波/粒子二元论的问题，我们也模拟轨迹的德布罗意-玻姆解释。
In classical optics, Young's double-slit experiment with colored coherent light gives rise to individual interference fringes for each light frequency, referring to single-photon interference. However, two-photon double-slit interference has been widely studied only for wavelength-degenerate biphoton, known as subwavelength quantum lithography. In this work, we report double-slit interference experiments with two-color biphoton. Different from the degenerate case, the experimental results depend on the measurement methods. From a two-axis coincidence measurement pattern we can extract complete…
Reduced coherence in double-slit diffraction of neutrons
在粒子束的衍射实验中，有几种效应会导致干涉图样的条纹可见度降低。我们从理论上描述的强度可以测量在双缝设置和比较的结果与冷中子获得的实验数据。我们的结论是，对于冷中子条纹可见度的减少是由于不退相干，但初始不相干。
Quantum Theory Approach for Neutron Single and Double-Slit Diffraction
本文用量子方法描述了中子单缝和双缝衍射，特别是Zeilinger等人在1988年进行的冷中子衍射（$λ\approx 20$）。我们发现理论结果与实验数据吻合得很好。
On time and space double-slit experiments
实现了时间双缝干涉实验，并作为空间双缝干涉实验的补充，进一步证实了波粒二象性。自由粒子含时薛定谔方程的数值解曾被用来解释实验结果，但由于标准非相对论性量子理论不具有时间相干性而遭到反对。本文给出了在适当的初始边界条件下，TDSE的理论和实验结果的示意性解析解。特定的边界条件是合理的实验设置，实际上导致只有一个电子在任何给定的时间在双缝安排，从而实现双峰单电子波包的建设。“哪条路径”（“哪一时间”）信息和“空间干扰”（“振荡时间瞬变”）模式建立的渐进互补性也得到了展示。
We show that it is possible to explain the quantum measurement process within the framework of quantum mechanics without any additional postulates. The key concept of the theory is decoherence, which appears as an inherent characteristic of quantum mechanics and results from the uncertainty relation. In contrast to environment-induced decoherence, this decoherence exists prior to a measurement being made. To clarify our idea, we examine three elemental experiments: a Stern-Gerlach-like experiment, the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm (EPR-Bohm) experiment, and the double-slit experiment. By consid…
Time-resolved double-slit experiment with entangled photons
双缝实验鲜明地证明了量子物体的波粒二象性。在这个著名的实验中，粒子一个接一个地通过一对狭缝，并在远处的屏幕上被检测到。在许多离散的粒子碰撞之后，出现了一种独特的波浪状图案，就好像每个粒子都通过了两个狭缝并与自身发生了干涉。虽然在电子、中子、原子和分子等大质量粒子中观察到了这种干涉图样的直接事件累积，但在光子等无质量粒子中还没有测量到。在这里，我们提出了一个时间和空间分辨测量的双缝干涉图案使用单光子。我们通过双折射双缝装置发送单光子，并使用单光子探测器的线性阵列来观察干涉图样的发展。通过对这种堆积的分析，我们可以比较量子力学和微粒模型，后者旨在解释单粒子干涉的奥秘。最后，我们发送一个光子从纠缠对通过我们的双缝设置，并显示所产生的干涉图案对双光子的测量状态的依赖性。我们的研究结果为双缝实验中的建立过程的动力学提供了新的见解，并可作为量子信息应用的一个有价值的资源。
Quantum theory of light double-slit diffraction
本文用量子理论方法研究了光的双缝衍射实验。首先，我们利用光子的量子理论计算了光在狭缝中的波函数。其次，利用基尔霍夫定律计算了衍射波函数。第三，给出了光的双缝衍射强度，它与衍射波函数的平方成正比。最后，将量子理论和经典电磁理论的计算结果与实验数据进行了比较。结果表明，量子计算结果与实验数据吻合较好，与经典计算结果有一定的偏差。因此，量子理论是研究光衍射的更精确的方法。
Event-by-event simulation of double-slit experiments with single photons
我们提出了一个计算机模拟模型，再现，事件的事件，双缝和双光束干涉实验的波动力学结果。相同的模型还模拟了使用菲涅耳双棱镜的单光子干涉实验的一对一副本（Jacques V. EUR. J. D，35（2005）561）。该模型满足爱因斯坦的局部因果关系标准，并且完全基于实验事实，包括实验中使用的设备和对单个探测器点击的观察。我们的结果证明了对单光子双缝实验进行粒子描述是可能的。
A double-slit quantum eraser
我们报道了一个量子擦除实验，它实际上使用了一个杨氏双缝来产生干涉。这个实验可以被认为是斯卡利、恩格勒和瓦尔特提出的一个实验的光学类比。纠缠对的一个光子入射到适当尺寸的杨氏双缝上，在远处的检测区域产生干涉图样。四分之一波片，定向，使他们的快轴是正交的，被放置在前面的每一个狭缝，作为哪一个路径标记。四分之一波片标记了干涉光子的偏振，从而破坏了干涉图样。为了恢复干涉，我们测量了另一个纠缠光子的偏振。此外，我们在延迟擦除的情况下进行实验。
The double slit experiment provides a classic example of both interference and the effect of observation in quantum physics. When particles are sent individually through a pair of slits, a wave-like interference pattern develops, but no such interference is found when one observes which "path" the particles take. We present a model of interference, dephasing, and measurement-induced decoherence in a one-dimensional version of the double-slit experiment. Using this model, we demonstrate how the loss of interference in the system is correlated with the information gain by the measuring apparatus…
The determination of the density matrix of an ensemble of identically prepared quantum systems by performing a series of measurements, known as quantum tomography, is minimal when the number of outcomes is minimal. The most accurate minimal quantum tomography of qubits, sometimes called a tetrahedron measurement, corresponds to projections over four states which can be represented on the Bloch sphere as the vertices of a regular tetrahedron. We investigate whether it is possible to implement the tetrahedron measurement of double slit qubits of light, using measurements performed on a single pl…
Unconditionally secure quantum bit commitment using modified double-slit and unstable particles
指出无条件安全量子比特承诺不可行定理的模型非通用，利用不稳定粒子和修改的双缝装置构造了无需传输量子态的无条件安全协议。
A double-slit experiment with entangled photons is theoretically analyzed. It is shown that, under suitable conditions, two entangled photons of wavelength $λ$ can behave like a \emph{biphoton} of wavelength $λ/2$. The interference of these biphotons, passing through a double-slit can be obtained by detecting both photons of the pair at the same position. This is in agreement with the results of an earlier experiment. More interestingly, we show that even if the two entangled photons are separated by a polarizing beam splitter, they can still behave like a biphoton of wavelength $λ/2$. In this…
Position-momentum correlations in matter waves double-slit experiment
本文讨论了用高斯波包表示的物质波的双缝干涉。用格林函数传播子模拟干涉图样，强调坐标相关性和相位。我们探讨了相位和位置-动量相关性之间的联系，在强度，可见性和可预测性的波包干涉。这个公式将表明一些方面，可以是有用的粒子，原子或分子干涉的理论和实验治疗。
Decoherence in a double-slit quantum eraser
我们研究并实验实现了一种具有可控退相干机制的双缝量子擦除器。在最大纠缠偏振态中制备了一个在自发参量下转换过程中产生的双光子态。双折射双缝被其中一个下转换光子照射，并且它充当单光子双量子比特控制的非门，其将偏振与这些光子的横向动量耦合。另一个光子作为路径标记，通过马赫-曾德尔干涉仪发送。当干涉仪部分不平衡时，它表现为下转换光子的偏振态的退相干的受控源。我们显示了从波的过渡到粒子的行为的信号光子穿过双缝作为一个函数的退相干参数，这取决于在干涉仪的长度路径差。
A classification of phenomena in a two double-slit experiment in terms of symmetries of permutations of particle labels and attributes
粒子标签的排列通常用来说明经典统计和量子统计之间的关系。我们使用粒子的属性/性质的排列来表达波的性质。我们表示事件的著名的两个双缝实验（在制度，是适当的量子干涉和经典干涉）的对称性排列的粒子标签和属性。我们还得到了一个新的系统，称为剩余干扰，并提出了一个实验来检测它。
Young's Double-Slit Interference Demonstration with Single Photons
本文提出了一种适合本科生教学实验室的桌面式单光子双缝干涉实验装置，通过扫描单探测器生成干涉图样，并利用偏振片演示了单缝、双缝干涉及量子擦除现象。
On the Role of Quantum Events in Double-Slit Experiments
我们将薛定谔方程表述为一个小的外部影响的运动方程，它作为经典实验室空间中物理系统的初始边界条件。因此，对于一个给定的物理系统，可能的外部影响的希尔伯特空间等价于一个没有自旋的量子系统的希尔伯特空间。我们讨论了这种方法的背景下的双缝实验，并表明，波粒二象性减少到一个基础的选择，在几何结构的希尔伯特空间的小外部影响。
We study the observation of exotic looped trajectories in double-slit experiments with matter waves. We consider the relative intensity at $x=0$ as a function of the time-of-flight from the double-slit to the screen inside the interferometer. This allows us to define a fringe visibility associated to the contribution to the interference pattern given by exotic lopped trajectories. We demonstrate that the Sorkin parameter is given in terms of this visibility and of the axial phases which include the Gouy phase. We verify how this parameter can be obtained by measuring the relative intensity at …
Quantum theory of electronic double-slit diffraction
电子、中子、原子和分子的衍射现象已经被许多实验研究过，并且用一些理论工作解释了这些实验。本文用量子力学方法研究了电子双缝衍射。结果表明：（1）当狭缝宽度$a$在$3λ\sim 50λ$范围内时，可以得到明显的衍射图样。(2)当$\frac{d+a}{a}=n (n=1, 2, 3,\cdot\cdot\cdot)$的比率时，衍射图案中缺少$2n, 3n, 4n,\cdot\cdot\cdot$级。（3）当$\frac{d+a}{a}\neq n (n=1, 2, 3,\cdot\cdot\cdot)$的比例为0时，衍射图中无缺级现象。(4)我们还发现了一个新的量子力学效应，即狭缝厚度$c$对电子衍射图样有很大的影响。我们认为，我们工作中的所有预言都可以用电子双缝衍射实验来检验。
An asymmetric double-slit interferometer for small and large quantum particles
干涉现象的量子理论没有考虑粒子的直径，因为在早期的观测中，粒子比狭缝的宽度小得多。在最近的大分子实验中，粒子的直径已经接近狭缝的宽度。因此，这些情况的分析描述应包括有限的颗粒尺寸。一般的量子干涉装置是非对称双缝干涉仪。本文用非对称干涉仪中薛定谔方程的两种形式的解来计算粒子横向运动的波函数：Fresnel-Kirchhoff形式和由动量表象中的横波函数导出的形式。横向动量分布与到狭缝的距离无关，而空间分布强烈依赖于这个距离。根据横向动量分布，我们确定了狭缝后粒子的空间分布。我们将介绍两个案例：a）当颗粒的直径相对于两个狭缝的宽度可以忽略时，以及b）当颗粒的直径大于较小狭缝的宽度时。
We present a fully local treatment of the double slit experiment in the formalism of quantum field theory. Our exposition is predominantly pedagogical in nature and exemplifies the fact that there is an entirely local description of the quantum double slit interference that does not suffer from any supposed paradoxes usually related to the wave-particle duality. The wave-particle duality indeed vanishes in favour of the field picture in which particles should not be regarded as the primary elements of reality and only represent excitations of some specific field configurations. Our treatment i…
In this study, we solve analytically the Schrodinger equation for a macroscopic quantum oscillator as a central system coupled to two environmental micro-oscillating particles. Then, the double-slit interference patterns are investigated in two limiting cases, considering the limits of uncertainty in the position probability distribution. Moreover, we analyze the interference patterns based on a recent proposal called stochastic electrodynamics with spin. Our results show that when the quantum character of the macro-system is decreased, the diffraction pattern becomes more similar to a classic…
Essential state of the electromagnetic field and the double-slit experiment
本文给出了一类新的与线性麦克斯韦方程组本质谱有关的广义解。的基本模式给出的归一化奇异Weyl序列，其平方表示狄拉克的δ函数在空间和角频率域。与基本模态相关的作用量积分是明确定义的。我们认为，这些模式代表了电磁场的坍缩状态，加上一些关于作用量守恒的附加假设，它们适合于按照正统观点描述双缝实验。
We discuss a parameter estimation problem using quantum decoherece in the double-slit interferometer. We consider a particle coupled to a massive scalar field after the particle passing through the double slit and solve the dynamics non-perturbatively for the coupling by the WKB approximation. This allows us to analyze the estimation problem which cannot be treated by master equation used in the research of quantum probe. In this model, the scalar field reduces the interference fringes of the particle and the fringe pattern depends on the field mass and coupling. To evaluate the contrast and t…
We provide a semiclassical description of the double-slit experiment based on momentous quantum mechanics, where the implementation of canonical variables facilitate the derivation of the equations of motion for the system. We show the evolution of individual particles and their semiclassical trajectories, collectively reproduce the well-known quantum interference pattern. It is found that the non-crossing rule for trajectories, present in Bohmian mechanics, is not required under our treatment. We are able to follow classical configuration variables from this semiclassical scheme, and discuss …
A double cavity with a quantum mechanical and a classical field is located immediately behind of a double-slit in order to analyse the wave-particle duality. Both fields have common nodes and antinodes through which a three-level atom passes after crossing the double-slit. The atom-field interaction is maximum when the atom crosses a common antinode and path-information can be recorded on the phase of the quantum field. On other hand, if the atom crosses a common node, the interaction is null and no path-information is stored. A quadrature measurement on the quantum field can reveal the path f…
Unconditionally Secure Quantum Bit Commitment Using Neutron Double-Slit Interference
利用中子双缝装置，我们构造了一个量子比特承诺方案，其中量子态的时间发展起着至关重要的作用。我们的方案回避了广泛接受的不去定理的事实，它既不可能停止扩展波包的时间演化，也不可能使它们在时间上向后演化。此外，对于像中子这样的不稳定粒子，我们不能无限期地推迟探测它们的位置，否则它们会自发地分裂而逃脱探测。我们发现，使用非定态而不是定态，无条件安全的量子比特承诺是可能的。
Complementarity and the nature of uncertainty relations in Einstein-Bohr recoiling slit experiment
在全量子理论的背景下，建立了爱因斯坦-玻尔双缝实验的模型。在该模型中，具有双缝的可移动壁的状态和动力学，以及进入双缝的粒子的状态，由量子力学描述。利用该模型分析了干涉图样的显示与粒子轨迹的判别之间的互补性，通过比较Kennard-Robertson型和Ozawa型测不准关系，得出了双缝实验中涉及的测不准关系不是Ozawa型测不准关系，而是Kennard型双缝壁位置和动量的测不准关系。一个可能的实验来测试的互补关系的建议。也有人认为，发生在量子系统和经典系统的界面上的各种现象，包括可纠缠性，干涉，退相干，量子擦除器和弱值，可以被理解为纠缠的方面。
Time Double-Slit Interference in Tunneling Ionization
结果表明，干涉现象对超短脉冲激光电离原子的电子产额有重要影响。我们对几个周期脉冲驱动的原子单电离的理论研究扩展了Lindner等人在双缝实验中观察到的光电子谱。\textbf{95}，040401（2005）中的方法得到了一个完整的三维动量图。我们发现，不同的波包对应于同一个单电子在不同的时间释放干涉，形成干涉条纹的二维动量分布。通过\textit{ab initio}计算再现的这些结构在半经典模型内被理解。
Negative probabilities and Counterfactual Reasoning on the double-slit Experiment
本文试图从基本原理出发，建立负（准）几率分布理论，并将其应用于量子力学双缝实验的研究。我们这样做的方式保留了主要概念问题的完整性，但通过用马赫-曾德干涉仪来表示双缝实验，可以进行更清晰的分析，并表明与双缝相关的量子系统的主要特征也存在于马赫-曾德干涉仪中。这将问题从连续随机变量表示转换为离散随机变量表示。然后，我们表明，马赫-曾德尔干涉仪，不存在负概率是一致的干扰和哪些路径的信息，相反，费曼认为。然而，与Scully et al.的实验，如果我们减少有关系统的实验信息量，并依靠反事实推理，可以为Mach-Zehnder实验构造一个联合负概率分布。
Shahriar S. Afshar claimed that his 2007 modified version of the double-slit experiment violates complementarity [1]. He makes two modifications to the standard double-slit experiment. First, he adds a wire grid that is placed in between the slits and the screen at locations of interference minima. The second modification is to place a converging lens just after the wire grid. The idea is that the wire grid implies the existence of interference minima(wave-like behavior), while the lens can simultaneously obtain which-way information (particle-like behavior). More recently, John G. Cramer [2] …
One-Photon and Two-Photon Double-Slit Interferences in Spontaneous and Stimulated Parametric Down-Conversions
我们从理论上讨论了自发和受激参量下转换的单光子和双光子双缝干涉。我们发现，在一般的自发参量下转换（SPDC）中，I型和II型晶体都可以存在双光子亚波长干涉。我们提出了一种观察亚波长干涉的替代方法，通过联合强度测量，这只发生在I型晶体在较高的SPDC增益。当一束信号光入射到晶体中时，两束受激下转换光可以产生两个干涉图样，不存在亚波长干涉效应。
As per Einstein's design, particles are introduced into the double-slit experiment through a small hole in a plate which can either move up and down (and its momentum can be measured) or be stopped (and its position can be measured). Suppose one measures the position of the plate and this act verifies the statement that the interference pattern is observed in the experiment. However, if it is possible to think about the outcome that one would have obtained if one had measured plate's momentum instead of its position, then it is possible to consider, together with the aforesaid statement, anoth…
Which-Way Information in Double-Slit and COW Experiments with Unstable Particles
人们可能会期望量子未衰变不稳定粒子（QUUP）的行为应该与相同的粒子（尽管稳定）相同，但事实证明这并不总是正确的。我们明确表明，使用QUUPs在双缝和科莱拉-奥弗豪泽-沃纳（COW）实验导致先验的哪种方式的信息，创建一个损失的干涉对比度相比，使用稳定粒子进行相同的实验。在这两种情况下，先验路径可预测性${\cal P}$通过对偶关系${\cal P}^{2} + {\cal V}^{2} = 1$与干扰可见性${\cal V}$相关。
Path integrals and the double slit
对双缝衍射现象的基本解释包括对从两条缝发出并干涉的波的描述。干涉最小值和最大值的位置由波的相位差确定。具有波长$λ$并传播距离$L$的光波累积相位$2πL{/}λ$。同样具有波长$λ$并且传播相同距离$L$的物质波累积相位$πL{/}λ$，其是与光学情况不同的两倍。然而，对于传播距离相差$ΔL$的干扰物质波，相位差$Δϕ$近似为$2πΔL{/}λ$，这与光学情况下计算的值相同。物质和光学情况之间的差异阻碍了基于物质-光学类比的双缝衍射的概念解释。在下面的文章中，我们提供了一个路径积分描述的物质波的概念解释的重点。通过一个思想实验说明了近似$Δϕ{\approx}2πΔL{/}λ$的有效范围。
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