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arXiv physics/9808012physics.chem-ph
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SO_3分子光谱性质的从头算四次力场

A fully ab initio quartic force field of spectroscopic quality for SO_3

Jan M. L. Martin

摘要:

采用耦合团簇(CCSD(T))方法和最高达$spdfgh$质量的基组对SO $_3$的四次力场进行了从头计算。考虑了内壳层相关性的影响。此外,紧$d$功能被发现是必不可少的准确的几何形状和谐波频率。平衡几何和振动基本原理的再现范围分别为0.0003 μ m和(平均)1.15 cm^{-1}。我们建议谐波频率采用以下修订值:$ω_1 = 1082.7, ω_2 = 502.6, ω_3 = 1415.4, ω_4 = 534.0 cm^{-1}$。此外,我们已经表明,除了内部极化功能的第二行元素是非常可取的,即使与更近似的方法,如B3 LYP,并大大提高了质量的计算几何形状和谐波频率的第二行化合物在可以忽略不计的额外计算成本。对于更大的分子,B3 LYP/VTZ+1水平的理论应该是一个很好的妥协之间的准确性和计算成本。

英文摘要:

The quartic force field of SO$_3$ was computed fully ab initio using coupled cluster (CCSD(T)) methods and basis sets of up to $spdfgh$ quality. The effect of inner-shell correlation was taken into account. The addition of tight $d$ functions is found to be essential for accurate geometries and harmonic frequencies. The equilibrium geometry and vibrational fundamentals are reproduced to within 0.0003 Åand (on average) 1.15 cm^{-1}, respectively. We recommend the following revised values for the harmonic frequencies: $ω_1 = 1082.7, ω_2 = 502.6, ω_3 = 1415.4, ω_4 = 534.0 cm^{-1}$. In addition, we have shown that the addition of inner polarization functions to second-row elements is highly desirable even with more approximate methods like B3LYP, and greatly improves the quality of computed geometries and harmonic frequencies of second-row compounds at negligible extra computational cost. For larger such molecules, the B3LYP/VTZ+1 level of theory should be a very good compromise between accuracy and computational cost.

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