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arXiv physics/0702234physics.plasm-phphysics.flu-dyn
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陀螺动力学中的约化与近似

Reduction and approximation in gyrokinetics

Philippe Ghendrih, Ricardo Lima, R. Vilela Mendes

摘要:

强磁场中等离子体的回旋动力学公式旨在消除与带电粒子绕磁场线的拉莫尔旋转相关的角度。在微扰处理或作为时间平均过程中,陀螺动力学一般是真实动力学的近似。在这里,我们讨论的条件下,陀螺动力学是一个近似或精确操作的框架内减少动力系统的对称性

英文摘要:

The gyrokinetics formulation of plasmas in strong magnetic fields aims at the elimination of the angle associated with the Larmor rotation of charged particles around the magnetic field lines. In a perturbative treatment or as a time-averaging procedure, gyrokinetics is in general an approximation to the true dynamics. Here we discuss the conditions under which gyrokinetics is either an approximation or an exact operation in the framework of reduction of dynamical systems with symmetry

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