爱因斯坦、康德与道家
Einstein, Kant, and Taoism
摘要:
据说,爱因斯坦相对论的概念基础是由伊曼努尔·康德阐述的哲学。那么,不读康德的书,有没有可能看到康德在爱因斯坦的思想中是如何发挥作用的呢?这个问题的产生是因为物理学家不可能阅读康德的著作。是的,如果我们用物理学的方法,这是可能的。众所周知,康德的思维方式深受柯尼斯堡地理的影响,他在那里度过了80年的一生。我们研究这方面的地理导致康德创建他的哲学爱因斯坦的相对论概念的基础。指出东方道家哲学是与康德的柯尼斯堡哲学相似的地理环境的产物,因而康德主义与道家哲学具有惊人的相似性。
英文摘要:
It is said that Einstein's conceptual base for the theory of relativity was the philosophy formulated by Immanuel Kant. Then, is it possible to see how Kant played a role in Einstein's thinking without reading Kant's books? This question arises because it is not possible for physicists to read Kant's writings. Yes, it is possible if we use the method of physics. It is known also that Kant's mode of thinking was profoundly affected by the geography of Koenigsberg where he spent eighty years of entire life. We examine what aspect of this geography led Kant to create his philosophy upon which Einstein's concept of relativity was based. It is pointed out that the Eastern philosophy of Taoism is a product of the geographical environment similar to that of Kant's Koenigsberg, and therefore that Kantianism is strikingly similar to Taoism.
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