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arXiv physics/0601046physics.optics
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慢光介质中的脉冲归一化

Pulse Normalisation in Slow-Light Media

Bruno Macke, Bernard Ségard

摘要:

本文分析了任意形状光脉冲通过窄相干窗口吸收介质和共振放大介质的线性传输。我们指出,在一定的一般条件下,脉冲获得一个接近高斯形状,无论其初始形状和光谱线的轮廓。在这种情况下,我们明确地推导出脉冲参数,包括其偏斜度负责从群延迟的脉冲最大值的延迟的偏差。我们通过分析慢光实验证明了最大的分数脉冲延迟来说明我们的一般结果

英文摘要:

We analytically study the linear propagation of arbitrarily shaped light-pulses through an absorbing medium with a narrow transparency-window or through a resonant amplifying medium. We point out that, under certain general conditions, the pulse acquires a nearly Gaussian shape, irrespective of its initial shape and of the spectral profile of the line. We explicitly derive in this case the pulse parameters, including its skewness responsible for a deviation of the delay of the pulse maximum from the group delay. We illustrate our general results by analysing the slow-light experiments having demonstrated the largest fractional pulse-delays

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