欧盟资助的合作研发项目网络
The Network of EU-Funded Collaborative R&D Projects
摘要:
我们描述了由欧盟资助的研究项目和参与这些项目的组织组成的合作网络。这些网络的规模和复杂性很大,但由于它们可能对欧盟的研究政策和国家经济产生重大影响,因此了解这些网络很重要。在网络属性的经验确定中,我们观察到与其他协作网络相似的特征,包括无标度分布,小直径和高聚类。我们提出了一些合理的模型的形成和结构的网络所观察到的属性。
英文摘要:
We describe collaboration networks consisting of research projects funded by the European Union and the organizations involved in those projects. The networks are of substantial size and complexity, but are important to understand due to the significant impact they could have on research policies and national economies in the EU. In empirical determinations of the network properties, we observe characteristics similar to other collaboration networks, including scale-free degree distributions, small diameter, and high clustering. We present some plausible models for the formation and structure of networks with the observed properties.
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