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arXiv physics/0506168physics.class-phgr-qchep-ph
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狭义相对论的最新实验验证

Recent Experimental Tests of Special Relativity

Peter Wolf, Sebastien Bize, Michael E. Tobar, Frederic Chapelet, Andre Clairon, Andre N. Luiten, Giorgio Santarelli

摘要:

我们回顾了我们最近的迈克尔逊-莫利(MM)和肯尼迪-桑代克(KT)实验,该实验测试了光子部门的洛伦兹不变性,并报告了我们正在进行的物质部门洛伦兹不变性的原子钟测试的第一批结果。MM-KT实验将低温微波谐振器与氢脉泽进行了比较,并对狭义相对论的一些参数设定了最严格的限制。我们还报告的第一个结果的洛伦兹不变性的SME(标准模型扩展)物质部门的测试,使用塞曼过渡的激光冷却铯原子喷泉钟。我们描述了实验与理论模型和分析。最近的实验结果,我们给出了第一次估计的中小企业物质部门的$\tilde{c}^p$参数的组件。对系统效应的全面分析仍在进行中,并将与我们的最终结果一起成为未来出版物的主题。如果得到证实,目前的极限将对应于首次测量的一些$\tilde{c}^p$组件,并改善了11和14个数量级的其他。

英文摘要:

We review our recent Michelson-Morley (MM) and Kennedy-Thorndike (KT) experiment, which tests Lorentz invariance in the photon sector, and report first results of our ongoing atomic clock test of Lorentz invariance in the matter sector. The MM-KT experiment compares a cryogenic microwave resonator to a hydrogen maser, and has set the most stringent limit on a number of parameters in alternative theories to special relativity. We also report first results of a test of Lorentz invariance in the SME (Standard Model Extension) matter sector, using Zeeman transitions in a laser cooled Cs atomic fountain clock. We describe the experiment together with the theoretical model and analysis. Recent experimental results are presented and we give a first estimate of components of the $\tilde{c}^p$ parameters of the SME matter sector. A full analysis of systematic effects is still in progress, and will be the subject of a future publication together with our final results. If confirmed, the present limits would correspond to first ever measurements of some $\tilde{c}^p$ components, and improvements by 11 and 14 orders of magnitude on others.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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