Schroedinger方程X波的产生及其非线性动力学
On the generation and the nonlinear dynamics of X-waves of the Schroedinger equation
摘要:
本文用X波展开法分析了正常色散立方介质中X波有限能量包的产生。将三维非线性薛定谔模型简化为具有反常色散的一维方程。在水和克尔介质的实验中观察到的脉冲分裂和光束补充的高阶呼吸孤子解释。所得结果也适用于周期性介质和玻色凝聚气体。
英文摘要:
The generation of finite energy packets of X-waves is analysed in normally dispersive cubic media by using an X-wave expansion. The 3D nonlinear Schroedinger model is reduced to a 1D equation with anomalous dispersion. Pulse splitting and beam replenishment as observed in experiments with water and Kerr media are explained in terms of a higher order breathing soliton. The results presented also hold in periodic media and Bose-condensed gases.
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