光光学与带电粒子光学的类比
Analogies between light optics and charged-particle optics
摘要：
几何光学和带电粒子束流光学的经典理论之间的密切相似性早已为人所知。近年来，带电粒子束流光学的量子理论以其波长依赖效应的特性而被提出。随着亥姆霍兹和麦克斯韦光学的非传统处方的发展，以及波长依赖效应的出现，可以看出这两个系统之间的相似性仍然存在。一个简短的说明的各种处方和平行的类比。
英文摘要：
The close analogy between geometrical optics and the classical theories of charged-particle beam optics have been known for a very long time. In recent years, quantum theories of charged-particle beam optics have been presented with the very expected feature of wavelength-dependent effects. With the current development of non-traditional prescriptions of Helmholtz and Maxwell optics respectively, accompanied with the wavelength-dependent effects, it is seen that the analogy between the two systems persists. A brief account of the various prescriptions and the parallel of the analogies is presented.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
