双曲台球的完全双曲性
The Complete Hyperbolicity of Cylindric Billiards
摘要:
所谓圆柱台球系统的连通位形空间是一个平环面减去1/2个球柱。动力系统描述了一个点粒子在这个配置空间中的均匀运动,在去除的圆柱体的边界处具有镜面反射。本文证明了在比[S-Sz(1998)]提出的必要条件稍强的几何条件下,圆柱台球流是完全双曲的。因此,每个硬球系统都是完全双曲的-这一结果加强了[S-Sz(1999)]的定理。
英文摘要:
The connected configuration space of a so called cylindric billiard system is a flat torus minus finitely many spherical cylinders. The dynamical system describes the uniform motion of a point particle in this configuration space with specular reflections at the boundaries of the removed cylinders. It is proven here that under a certain geometric condition --- slightly stronger than the necessary condition presented in [S-Sz(1998)] --- a cylindric billiard flow is completely hyperbolic. As a consequence, every hard ball system is completely hyperbolic --- a result strengthening the theorem of [S-Sz(1999)].
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