Ismail Kombe
In this paper we prove sharp weighted Hardy-type inequalities on Carnot groups with the homogeneous norm $N=u^{1/(2-Q)}$ associated to Folland's fundamental solution $u$ for the sub-Laplacian $Δ_{\mathbb{G}}$. We also prove uncertainty principle, Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg and Rellich inequalities on Carnot groups.
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Improved Hardy and Rellich inequalities for antisymmetric and odd functions
本文研究了一般指数p下反对称与奇函数类的Hardy和Rellich不等式，得出了优于经典常数的改进结果。
One-dimensional integral Rellich type inequalities
本文受新型 Hardy 不等式启发，研究一维积分形式的 Hardy-Rellich 与 Rellich 不等式，改进了已有尖锐 Hardy-Rellich 型结果，并给出新的尖锐 Rellich 型积分不等式。
We give sharp remainder terms of $L^{p}$ and weighted Hardy and Rellich inequalities on one of most general subclasses of nilpotent Lie groups, namely the class of homogeneous groups. As consequences, we obtain analogues of the generalised classical Hardy and Rellich inequalities and the uncertainty principle on homogeneous groups. We also prove higher order inequalities of Hardy-Rellich type, all with sharp constants. A number of identities are derived including weighted and higher order types.
On improvements of the Hardy, Copson and Rellich inequalities
本文通过因式分解方法和广义离散Dirichlet拉普拉斯矩阵，建立并改进了一维离散Hardy、Rellich和Copson不等式，证明了改进权重的最佳性，并揭示了Knopp不等式与Rellich不等式改进之间的依赖关系。
We continue our previous study of improved Hardy, Rellich and Uncertainty principle inequalities on a Riemannian manifold $M$, started in \cite{Kombe-Ozaydin}. In the present paper we prove new weighted Hardy-Poincaré, Rellich type inequalities as well as improved version of our Uncertainty principle inequalities on a Riemannian manifold $M$. In particular, we obtain sharp constants for these inequalities on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$.
In this paper we establish improved Hardy and Rellich type inequalities on Riemannian manifold $M$. Furthermore, we also obtain sharp constant for the improved Hardy inequality and explicit constant for the Rellich inequality on hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$.
In this paper, we study the asymptotic behaviour of the sharp constant in discrete Hardy and Rellich inequality on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ as $d \rightarrow \infty$. In the process, we proved some Hardy-type inequalities for the operators $Δ^m$ and $\nabla(Δ^m)$ for non-negative integers $m$ on a $d$ dimensional torus. It turns out that the sharp constant in discrete Hardy and Rellich inequality grows as $d$ and $d^2$ respectively as $ d \rightarrow \infty$.
In this paper, we prove several new Hardy type inequalities (such as the weighted Hardy inequality, weighted Rellich inequality, critical Hardy inequality and critical Rellich inequality) for radial derivations (i.e., the derivation along the geodesic curve) on Cartan--Hadamard manifolds. By Gauss lemma, our new Hardy inequality are stronger than the classical one. We also established the improvements of these inequalities in terms of sectional curvature of underlying manifolds which illustrate the effect of curvature to these inequalities. Furthermore, we obtain some improvements of Hardy and…
In this paper, we obtain Hardy, Hardy-Rellich and refined Hardy inequalities on general stratified groups and weighted Hardy inequalities on general homogeneous groups using the factorization method of differential operators, inspired by the recent work of Gesztesy and Littlejohn \cite{GL17}. We note that some of the obtained inequalities are new also in the usual Euclidean setting. We also obtain analogues of Gesztesy and Littlejohn's 2-parameter version of the Rellich inequality on stratified groups and on the Heisenberg group, and a new two-parameter estimate on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ which can b…
Extremizer Stability of Higher-order Hardy-Rellich inequalities for Baouendi--Grushin vector fields
研究在径向Baouendi - Grushin向量场设定下的\(L^p\)-Rellich和Hardy - Rellich不等式，通过建立恒等式、分析极值稳定性改进不等式，推导高阶不等式并证明常数精确，计算\(L^2\)高阶情形的精确余项。
We prove several interesting equalities for the integrals of higher order derivatives on the homogeneous groups. As consequences, we obtain the sharp Hardy--Rellich type inequalities for higher order derivatives including both the subcritical and critical inequalities on the homogeneous groups. We also prove several uncertainty principles on the homogeneous groups. Our results seem to be new even in the case of Euclidean space $\mathbb R^n$ and give a simple proof of several classical Hardy--Rellich type inequalities in $\mathbb R^n$.
We give improvements and generalizations of both the classical Hardy inequality and the geometric Hardy inequality based on the divergence theorem. Especially, our improved Hardy type inequality derives both two Hardy type inequalities with best constants. Besides, we improve two Rellich type inequalities by using the improved Hardy type inequality.
Hardy-Sobolev-Rellich, Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities on general Lie groups
该研究在一般连通李群的次椭圆微分算子框架下，建立了多类几何不等式及其临界形式，覆盖不同拓扑与模性情形，并推导了对应的不确定型原理。
In this paper, generalised weighted $L^p$-Hardy,$ L^p$-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg, and $L^p$-Rellich inequalities with boundary terms are obtained on stratified Lie groups. As consequences, most of the Hardy type inequalities and Heisenberg- Pauli-Weyl type uncertainty principles on stratified groups are recovered. Moreover, a weighted $L^2$-Rellich type inequality with the boundary term is obtained.
The Hardy-Rellich inequality given here generalizes a Hardy inequality of Davies (1984), from the case of the Dirichlet Laplacian of a region $Ω\subseteq\real^N$ to that of the higher order polyharmonic operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The inequality yields some immediate spectral information for the polyharmonic operators and also bounds on the trace of the associated semigroups and resolvents.
We show how to deduce Rellich inequalities from Hardy inequalities on infinite graphs. Specifically, the obtained Rellich inequality gives an upper bound on a function by the Laplacian of the function in terms of weighted norms. These weights involve the Hardy weight and a function which satisfies an eikonal inequality. The results are proven first for Laplacians and are extended to Schrödinger operators afterwards.
In this paper we study Hardy and Rellich type inequalities for Baouendi-Grushin vector fields : $\nabla_γ=(\nabla_x, |x|^{2γ}\nabla_y)$ where $γ>0$, $\nabla_x$ and $\nabla_y$ are usual gradient operators in the variables $x\in \mathbb{R}^m$ and $y\in\mathbb{R}^k$, respectively. In the first part of the paper, we prove some weighted Hardy type inequalities with remainder terms. In the second part, we prove two versions of weighted Rellich type inequality on the whole space. We find sharp constants for these inequalities. We also obtain their improved versions for bounded domains.
In this paper, we obtained the Dunkl analogy of classical Lp Hardy inequality for $p > N + 2γ$ with sharp constant $\left(\frac{p-N-2γ}{p}\right)^{p}$, where $2γ$ is the degree of weight function associated with Dunkl operators, and $L^p$ Hardy inequalities with distant function in some G-invariant domains. Moreover we proved two sharp Hardy-Rellich type inequalities for Dunkl operators.
In this paper, we present a version of horizontal weighted Hardy-Rellich type and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type inequalities on stratified groups and study some of their consequences. Our results reflect on many results previously known in special cases. Moreover, a new simple proof of the Badiale-Tarantello conjecture [2] on the best constant of a Hardy type inequality is provided. We also show a family of Poincaré inequalities as well as inequalities involving the weighted and unweighted $p$-sub-Laplacians.
Rellich type inequalities on the half line in the framework of equalities
本文在等式框架下建立了半直线上的加权Hardy和Rellich型不等式，推广了近期相关结果，并证明了一维经典Rellich不等式在等式框架下成立。
Weighted Hardy-Rellich inequalities via the Emden-Fowler transform
该研究利用埃姆登-福勒变换证明锥上（含穿孔空间、半空间等特例）的最优哈代-雷利不等式，确定测试函数类的最优常数，分析极值不存在性、共振现象及紧支集测试函数的排除情况，并给出带最优余项的改进不等式。
An extension of a critical Hardy--Rellich inequality: explicit constants and the sharp weight range
本文通过Emden-Fowler变量中的经典一维加权Hardy不等式，将临界Hardy-Rellich不等式推广到$a\neq N$的情形，推导了显式常数并确定了尖锐权值范围。
We prove non local Hardy inequalities on Carnot groups and Riemannian manifolds, relying on integral representations of fractional Sobolev norms.
We prove non local Hardy inequalities on Carnot groups and Riemannian manifolds, relying on integral representations of fractional Sobolev norms.
One-dimensional discrete Hardy and Rellich inequalities on integers
该研究针对整数集上的一维离散Hardy和Rellich不等式，证明了偶自然数幂权下带最佳常数和余项的加权Hardy不等式，得到多类Rellich不等式的显式常数，还通过解析方法推导出组合恒等式，揭示了组合与函数恒等式的关联。
A critical Hardy-Rellich inequality
本文证明了临界Hardy-Rellich型不等式，针对N≥1，证明了对于任意u∈C^∞_c(R^N\{0}），存在常数C_N>0，使得积分不等式成立。
In this paper we establish sharp weighted Hardy type inequalities on the Carnot group with homogeneous dimension $Q\ge 3$.
In this note we prove horizontal weighted Rellich inequalities for the sub-Laplacian and for sub-Laplacians with drift on general stratified groups. We show how the presence of a drift improves the known inequalities. Moreover, we obtain several versions of weighted Rellich inequalities for the sub-Laplacian with drift on the polarizable Carnot groups, also with the weights associated with the fundamental solution of the sub-Laplacian. The obtained results are already new for the Laplacian in the usual Euclidean setting of ${\mathbb R}^n$, embedding the classical Rellich inequality into a fami…
Three-term asymptotics for discrete Hardy--Rellich constants in high dimension
该研究确定了高维离散Hardy–Rellich常数的三项渐近展开式，给出显式系数，解决了随维度增长的退化性问题，并验证了$\ell=1$时的具体结果。
Unweighted Hardy Inequalities on the Heisenberg Group and in Step-Two Carnot Groups
本文在Heisenberg群和步二Carnot群上建立了无权Hardy不等式，并通过构造水平向量场得到最优常数的显式下界，同时推广到非各向同性结构中。
In this paper we study various forms of the Hardy inequality for Dunkl operators, including the classical inequality, $L^p$ inequalities, an improved Hardy inequality, as well as the Rellich inequality and a special case of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality. As a consequence, one-dimensional many-particle Hardy inequalities for generalised root systems are proved, which in the particular case of root systems $A_{N-1}$ improve some well-known results.
In this note we formulate recent stability results for Hardy inequalities in the language of Folland and Stein's homogeneous groups. Consequently, we obtain remainder estimates for Rellich type inequalities on homogeneous groups. Main differences from the Euclidean results are that the obtained stability estimates hold for any homogeneous quasi-norm.
This paper proves existence of optimizers of the Stein-Weiss inequalities on Carnot groups under some conditions. The adjustment of Lions' concentration compactness principles to Carnot groups plays an important role in our proof. Unlike known treatment to the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality on Heisenberg group, our arguments relate to the powers of the weight functions.
Let $\G$ be a Carnot group of homogeneous dimension $M$ and $Δ$ its horizontal sublaplacian. For $α\in(0,M)$ we show that operators of the form $H_α:=(-Δ)^α+V$ have no singular spectrum, under generous assumptions on the multiplication operator $V$. The proof is based on commutator methods and Hardy inequalities.
Rellich-Kondrachov type theorems on the half-space with general singular weights
本文研究了带有一般奇异权重的半空间中Rellich-Kondrachov型定理的紧致性条件，通过有限质量与全局紧致性条件以及Hardy不等式推广了高斯权重的研究。
The classical Hardy inequality holds in Sobolev spaces $W_0^{1,p}$ when $1\le p< N$. In the limiting case where $p=N$, it is known that by adding a logarithmic function to the Hardy potential, some inequality which is called the critical Hardy inequality holds in $W_0^{1,N}$. In this note, in order to give an explanation of appearance of the logarithmic function at the potential, we derive the logarithmic function from the classical Hardy inequality with the best constant via some limiting procedure as $p \nearrow N$. And we show that our limiting procedure is also available for the classical …
We define Euler-Hilbert-Sobolev spaces and obtain embedding results on homogeneous groups using Euler operators, which are homogeneous differential operators of order zero. Sharp remainder terms of $L^{p}$ and weighted Sobolev type and Sobolev-Rellich inequalities on homogeneous groups are given. Most inequalities are obtained with best constants. As consequences, we obtain analogues of the generalised classical Sobolev type and Sobolev-Rellich inequalities. We also discuss applications of logarithmic Hardy inequalities to Sobolev-Lorentz-Zygmund spaces. The obtained results are new already in…
We prove existence of extremal functions for some Rellich-Sobolev type inequalities involving the $L^{2}$ norm of the Laplacian as a leading term and the $L^{2}$ norm of the gradient, weighted with a Hardy potential. Moreover we exhibit a breaking symmetry phenomenon when the nonlinearity has a growth close to the critical one and the singular potential increases in strength.
Stein-Weiss-Adams inequality on Morrey spaces
本文利用齐次范数性质与全局 Morrey 空间有界性结果，在一般齐次群上建立 Adams 型 Stein-Weiss 不等式，并导出多种经典不等式，结论在欧氏空间中亦为新结果。
In this paper we derive a variety of functional inequalities for general homogeneous invariant hypoelliptic differential operators on nilpotent Lie groups. The obtained inequalities include Hardy, Rellich, Hardy-Littllewood-Sobolev, Galiardo-Nirenberg, Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg and Trudinger-Moser inequalities. Some of these estimates have been known in the case of the sub-Laplacians, however, for more general hypoelliptic operators almost all of them appear to be new as no approaches for obtaining such estimates have been available. Moreover, we obtain several versions of local and global wei…
In the setting of a Lie group of polynomial volume growth, we derive inequalities of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type, where the weights involved are powers of the Carnot-Caratheodory distance associated with a fixed system of vector fields which satisfy the Hörmander condition. The use of weak $L^p$ spaces is crucial in our proofs and we formulate these inequalities within the framework of $L^{p,q}$ Lorentz spaces (a scale of (quasi)-Banach spaces which extend the more classical $L^p$ Lebesgue spaces) thereby obtaining a refinement of, for instance, Sobolev and Hardy-Sobolev inequalities.
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