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arXiv math/0609316math.OA

半直积的Hecke代数与Connes-Marcolli C*-代数的有限部分

Hecke algebras of semidirect products and the finite part of the Connes-Marcolli C*-algebra

Marcelo Laca, Nadia S. Larsen, Sergey Neshveyev

AI总结:

该研究针对2×2整数矩阵环嵌入有理矩阵环产生的C*-动力系统,分析其Hecke代数结构、对称群与不动点代数分解,完整刻画了一类自然平衡态,推进了相关非交换几何动力系统研究。

摘要:

我们研究由2×2整数矩阵到有理矩阵的环包含关系所产生的C*-动力系统。这些环的保定向仿射群构成一个Hecke对,该Hecke对与Connes和Marcolli近期的一项构造密切相关;我们的动力系统由相关的约化Hecke C*-代数构成,该代数配备了由行列式函数定义的典范动力学。我们证明Schlichting完备化也由有限阿代尔上的矩阵仿射群构成,并得到了关于该Hecke C*-代数的结构与诱导表示的相关结果。与Bost和Connes研究的一维情形存在某种出人意料的相似性:存在一组由有限整伊代尔作用给出的对称群,且对应的不动点代数可分解为素数上的张量积。这一分解使我们能够对一类自然的平衡态给出完整描述,据推测这类平衡态包含所有β≠0,1时的KMS_β态。

英文摘要:

We study a C*-dynamical system arising from the ring inclusion of the 2\times 2 integer matrices in the rational ones. The orientation preserving affine groups of these rings form a Hecke pair that is closely related to a recent construction of Connes and Marcolli; our dynamical system consists of the associated reduced Hecke C*-algebra endowed with a canonical dynamics defined in terms of the determinant function. We show that the Schlichting completion also consists of affine groups of matrices, over the finite adeles, and we obtain results about the structure and induced representations of the Hecke C*-algebra. In a somewhat unexpected parallel with the one dimensional case studied by Bost and Connes, there is a group of symmetries given by an action of the finite integral ideles, and the corresponding fixed point algebra decomposes as a tensor product over the primes. This decomposition allows us to obtain a complete description of a natural class of equilibrium states which conjecturally includes all KMS_β-states for β\ne 0,1.

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