Timoteo Carletti
In this paper we give sufficient conditions to ensure uniqueness of limit cycles for a class of planar vector fields. We also exhibit a class of examples with exactly one limit cycle.
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We prove a uniqueness result for limit cycles of a class of second order ODE's. As a special case, we prove limit cycle's uniqueness for an ODE studied in \cite{ETBA}.
We give an account of the results about limit cycle's uniqueness for Liénard equations, from Levinson-Smith's one to the most recent ones. We present a new uniqueness theorem in the line of Sansone-Massera's geometrical approach.
The phase--portrait of the second order differential equation: $$\ddot x+\sum_{l=0}^nf_l(x) \dot x^l=0 ,$$ is studied. Some results concerning existence, non--existence and uniqueness of limit cycles are presented. Among these, a generalization of the classical Massera uniqueness result is proved.
The discontinuous planar piecewise linear system with two nodes has at most two limit cycles
针对由直线分隔且两子系统均为结点的平面分段线性系统，论文借助 Poincare 半映射与后继函数分析，证明计入重数后极限环数量至多为两个。
We consider double canard cycles including two canards in singularly perturbed planar systems with two canard points. Previous work studied the complex oscillations including relaxation oscillations and canard cycles in singularly perturbed planar systems with one-parameter layer equations, which have precisely one canard point, two jump points or one canard point and one jump point. Based on the normal form theory, blow-up technique and Melnikov theory, we investigate double canard cycles induced by two Hopf breaking mechanisms at two non-degenerate canard points. Finally, we apply the obtain…
Uniqueness of Limit Cycles for Abel Equations and Planar Systems
该研究针对$2\pi$周期系数的阿贝尔方程，提出半周期凸性方法证明其正极限环的唯一性与双曲性，并将结果应用于两类平面多项式系统，解答了Gasull公开问题的部分内容。
We give an effective method for controlling the maximum number of limit cycles of some planar polynomial systems. It is based on a suitable choice of a Dulac function and the application of the well-known Bendixson-Dulac Criterion for multiple connected regions. The key point is a new approach to control the sign of the functions involved in the criterion. The method is applied to several examples.
By applying a singular perturbation approach, canard limit cycles exhibited by a general family of singularly perturbed planar piecewise linear (PWL) differential systems are analyzed. The performed study involves both hyperbolic and non-hyperbolic canard limit cycles appearing after both a supercritical and a subcritical Hopf bifurcation. The obtained results are completely comparable with those obtained for smooth vector fields. In some sense, the manuscript can be understood as an extension towards the PWL framework of the results obtained for smooth systems by Krupa and Szmolyan [18]. In a…
We consider the Liénard equation and we give a sufficient condition to ensure existence and uniqueness of limit cycles. We compare our result with some other existing ones and we give some applications.
We prove a uniqueness result for limit cycles of the second order ODE $\ddot x + \sum_{j=1}^{J}f_{j}(x)\dot x^{j} + g(x) = 0$. We extend a uniqueness result proved in \cite{CRV}. The main tool applied is an extension of Massera theorem proved in \cite{GS}.
The paper deals with planar polynomial vector fields. We aim to estimate the number of orbital topological equivalence classes for the fields of degree n. An evident obstacle for this is the second part of Hilbert's 16th problem. To circumvent this obstacle we introduce the notion of equivalence modulo limit cycles. This paper is the continuation of the author's paper in [Mosc. Math. J. 1 (2001), no. 4] where the lower bound of the form 2^{cn^2} has been obtained. Here we obtain the upper bound of the same form. We also associate an equipped planar graph to every planar polynomial vector field…
We prove that coexistence of two limit cycles with disjoint interior can not occur in certain quadratic systems
This paper is concerned with the limit cycles for planar semi-quasi-homogeneous polynomial systems. We give some explicit criteria for the nonexistence and existence of periodic orbits. Let $N=N(p,q,m,n)$ be the maximum number of limit cycles of such system. A lower bound is given for $N=N(p,q,m,n)$. The cyclicity and center problem are studied for some subfamilies of semi-quasi-homogeneous polynomial systems. Our results generalize those obtained for polynomial semi-homogeneous systems.
In this paper, we study the analytical property of the Poincare return map and the generalized focal values of an analytical planar system with a nilpotent focus or center. Then we use the focal values and the map to study the number of limit cycles of this kind of systems with parameters, and obtain some new results on the lower and upper bounds of the maximal number of limit cycles near the nilpotent focus or center.
This article deals with the study of the number of limit cycles surrounding a critical point of a quadratic planar vector field, which, in normal form, can be written as $x'= a_1 x-y-a_3x^2+(2 a_2+a_5)xy + a_6 y^2$, $y'= x+a_1 y + a_2x^2+(2 a_3+a_4)xy -a_2y^2$. In particular, we study the semi-varieties defined in terms of the parameters $a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_6$ where some classical criteria for the associated Abel equation apply. The proofs will combine classical ideas with tools from computational algebraic geometry.
In this paper we consider the limit cycles of the planar system $$\frac{d}{dt}(x,y)=\mathbf X_n+\mathbf X_m, $$ where $\mathbf X_n$ and $\mathbf X_m$ are quasi-homogeneous vector fields of degree $n$ and $m$ respectively. We prove that under a new hypothesis, the maximal number of limit cycles of the system is $1$. We also show that our result can be applied to some systems when the previous results are invalid. The proof is based on the investigations for the Abel equation and the generalized-polar equation associated with the system, respectively. Usually these two kinds of equations need to…
For planar polynomials systems the existence of an invariant algebraic curve limits the number of limit cycles not contained in this curve. We present a general approach to prove non existence of periodic orbits not contained in this given algebraic curve. When the method is applied to parametric families of polynomial systems that have limit cycles for some values of the parameters, our result leads to effective algebraic conditions on the parameters that force non existence of the periodic orbits. As applications we consider several families of quadratic systems: the ones having some quadrat…
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