具有拟周期扰动的谐振子本征值的渐近性
Asymptotics for the Eigenvalues of the Harmonic Oscillator with a Quasi-Periodic Perturbation
摘要:
我们考虑H+V形式的算子,其中H是一维谐振子,V是零阶伪微分算子,在适当的意义下是准周期的(例如,可以将V乘以周期函数)。本文证明了H+V的特征值具有渐近性:λ n(H+V)=λ n(H)+W(\sqrt n)n^{-1/4}+O(n^{-1/2} \ln(n))as \to + \infty,其中W是一个可用V明确定义的准周期函数.
英文摘要:
We consider operators of the form H+V where H is the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator and V is a zero-order pseudo-differential operator which is quasi-periodic in an appropriate sense (one can take V to be multiplication by a periodic function for example). It is shown that the eigenvalues of H+V have asymptotics of the form λ_n(H+V)=λ_n(H)+W(\sqrt n)n^{-1/4}+O(n^{-1/2}\ln(n)) as n\to+\infty, where W is a quasi-periodic function which can be defined explicitly in terms of V.
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