关于非平衡稳态的准静态演化
On the quasi-static evolution of nonequilibrium steady states
摘要:
从量子统计力学的观点研究了远离平衡态的准静态演化。作为热力学系统的一个具体例子,考虑了一个耦合到多个不同温度下的自由费米子库的二能级量子点。证明了一个新的无界非正规演化生成元绝热定理,并应用于研究耦合系统非平衡稳态的准静态演化。
英文摘要:
The quasi-static evolution of steady states far from equilibrium is investigated from the point of view of quantum statistical mechanics. As a concrete example of a thermodynamic system, a two-level quantum dot coupled to several reservoirs of free fermions at different temperatures is considered. A novel adiabatic theorem for unbounded and nonnormal generators of evolution is proven and applied to study the quasi-static evolution of nonequilibrium steady states (NESS) of the coupled system.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。