具有拓扑缺陷的量子场
Quantum fields with topological defects
摘要：
畴壁、弦和磁单极是量子起源的扩展对象或缺陷，具有拓扑非平凡性质和宏观行为。它们在量子场论中用非均匀凝聚体来描述。我们在对称性自发破缺的框架下回顾了相关的形式主义。
英文摘要：
Domain walls, strings and monopoles are extended objects, or defects, of quantum origin with topologically non--trivial properties and macroscopic behavior. They are described in Quantum Field Theory in terms of inhomogeneous condensates. We review the related formalism in the framework of the spontaneous breakdown of symmetry.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
