在OAI基金会上建立开放的语言档案社区
Building an Open Language Archives Community on the OAI Foundation
摘要：
开放语言档案社区（OLAC）是一个由机构和个人组成的国际伙伴关系，他们正在创建一个世界范围的语言资源虚拟图书馆。都柏林核心（DC）元素集和OAI协议为OLAC框架提供了坚实的基础。然而，我们需要更精确的社区特定方面的资源描述比DC所提供的。此外，许多可能参与OLAC的机构和个人没有支持OAI协议的技术资源。本文提出了我们对这两个问题的解决方案。为了解决第一个问题，我们开发了一个可扩展的语言资源元数据应用程序配置文件。为了解决第二个问题，我们实现了Vida（虚拟数据提供者）和Viser（虚拟服务提供者），这允许社区成员提供数据和服务，而不必实现OAI协议。这些解决办法是通用的，可供其他专门的次社区采用。
英文摘要：
The Open Language Archives Community (OLAC) is an international partnership of institutions and individuals who are creating a worldwide virtual library of language resources. The Dublin Core (DC) Element Set and the OAI Protocol have provided a solid foundation for the OLAC framework. However, we need more precision in community-specific aspects of resource description than is offered by DC. Furthermore, many of the institutions and individuals who might participate in OLAC do not have the technical resources to support the OAI protocol. This paper presents our solutions to these two problems. To address the first, we have developed an extensible application profile for language resource metadata. To address the second, we have implemented Vida (the virtual data provider) and Viser (the virtual service provider), which permit community members to provide data and services without having to implement the OAI protocol. These solutions are generic and could be adopted by other specialized subcommunities.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
