用张量积变分法计算三维q= 3,4和5 Potts模型的潜热
Latent Heat Calculation of the 3D q=3, 4, and 5 Potts models by Tensor Product Variational Approach
摘要:
用张量积变分方法研究了三维$q$态Potts模型($q$ = 3,4,5).变分状态由局部因子的二维乘积给出,并通过角转移矩阵重整化群(CTMRG)辅助的自洽计算得到改进.应当指出的是,没有对局部因子施加先验条件。转变温度和潜热计算从有序和无序相的热力学函数的观察。
英文摘要:
Three-dimensional (3D) $q$-state Potts models ($q$=3, 4, and 5) are studied by the tensor product variational approach (TPVA), which is a recently developed variational method for 3D classical lattice models. The variational state is given by a two-dimensional (2D) product of local factors, and is improved by way of self-consistent calculations assisted by the corner transfer matrix renormalization group (CTMRG). It should be noted that no a priori condition is imposed for the local factor. Transition temperatures and latent heats are calculated from the observations of thermodynamic functions in both ordered and disordered phases.
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