通过角色视角:解决多模态角色扮演代理中的模态-角色干扰
Through the Lens of Character: Resolving Modality-Role Interference in Multimodal Role-Playing Agent
AI总结:
本文提出CAVI框架,通过角色视角减少多模态角色扮演代理中的模态-角色干扰,提升角色一致的多模态交互。
摘要:
多模态大语言模型(MLLMs)的发展使角色扮演代理(RPAs)扩展到视觉环境。然而,人类视觉具有主观性和身份驱动性,而现有MLLMs提取客观、角色无关的特征用于通用任务。在RPAs中,这种通用视觉噪声会压制脆弱的角色特征,导致模态-角色干扰(MRI),即代理难以整合视觉基础和角色一致性。为了解决这一问题,我们引入免训练的角色感知视觉干预(CAVI)框架,使代理能够通过角色视角感知世界。CAVI系统性地针对MRI:宏观上,角色引导的标记修剪(CTP)将视觉感受野限制在角色相关实体;微观上,正交特征调节(OFM)将标记投影到角色上下文子空间以提取一致的事实;在解码过程中,模态自适应角色引导(MARS)根据视觉依赖动态优化引导强度。大量实验表明,CAVI有效缓解了MRI,显著增强了角色一致的多模态交互。
英文摘要:
The advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has expanded Role-Playing Agents (RPAs) into visually grounded environments. However, human vision is inherently subjective and identity-driven, whereas existing MLLMs extract objective, character-agnostic features for general tasks. In RPAs, this generic visual noise overpowers fragile character traits, causing Modality-Role Interference (MRI), where agents struggle to integrate visual grounding and character consistency. To address this, we introduce the training-free Character-Aware Visual Intervention (CAVI) framework, enabling agents to perceive the world through the lens of character. CAVI systematically targets MRI: macroscopically, Character-Guided Token Pruning (CTP) restricts the visual receptive field to role-relevant entities; microscopically, Orthogonal Feature Modulation (OFM) projects tokens onto a character-context subspace to extract aligned facts; and during decoding, Modality-Adaptive Role Steering (MARS) dynamically optimizes steering intensity based on visual reliance. Extensive experiments show CAVI effectively alleviates MRI, significantly enhancing character-consistent multimodal interactions.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。