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arXiv 2603.28552cond-mat.mes-hall
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半导体纳米晶体中三重态激子的随机精细结构与偏振发光

Random fine structure and polarized luminescence of triplet excitons in semiconductor nanocrystals

Ioffe Institute(约费研究所)

D. S. Smirnov, E. L. Ivchenko

AI总结:

研究半导体纳米晶体中三重态激子的偏振发光,通过随机精细结构理论分析发光强度、光学取向和对齐特性,探讨磁场对光学对齐的抑制和取向增强作用。

摘要:

我们提出了一种理论,用于描述半导体纳米晶体集体中三重态激子的偏振发光,考虑了电子-空穴交换和载流子-核超精细相互作用贡献的随机精细结构。相互作用参数假设为正态分布且各向同性。特别地,交换相互作用由随机矩阵的高斯正交 Ensemble 描述。发光强度以及光学取向和对齐作为精细结构分裂参数和激子寿命函数被计算。我们还分析了外部纵向磁场对光学对齐的抑制和对光学取向的增强作用。

英文摘要:

We present a theory of polarized photoluminescence of triplet excitons in semiconductor nanocrystal ensembles with the random fine structure contributed by the electron-hole exchange and carrier-nuclear hyperfine interactions. The interaction parameters are assumed to be normally and isotropically distributed. In particular, the exchange interaction is described by the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble of random matrices. The intensity of luminescence as well as the optical orientation and alignment are calculated as functions of the fine structure splitting parameters and the exciton lifetime. We have also analyzed the suppression of optical alignment and enhancement of optical orientation in an external longitudinal magnetic field.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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