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arXiv 2603.03052cs.ROcs.HC
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建筑人机交互:迈向人与建筑交互的机器人范式转变

Architectural HRI: Towards a Robotic Paradigm Shift in Human-Building Interaction

University of Antwerp(安特卫普大学)

Alex Binh Vinh Duc Nguyen

AI总结:

本文探讨了通过机器人技术实现人与建筑交互的范式转变,强调多层建筑结构同步适应以提升可持续性和 occupant 需求,并呼吁跨学科研究整合相关知识。

摘要:

近期在感知、通信、接口、控制和机器人技术方面的进步,正在将人与建筑交互(HBI)从适应性建筑服务和立面扩展到建筑空间的物理执行。同时,机器人家具、群体机器人和可变形空间的研究表明,建筑元素现在可以通过机器人增强来移动、重新配置和适应空间。我们提出,这些进展有望在HBI中带来范式转变,即多个建筑层能够同步物理适应,以更全面地支持 occupant 需求和可持续性目标。相反,我们认为这种新兴范式也提供了将HRI知识转移到非传统机器人形态的理想机会,包括将机器人视为多个建筑层甚至建筑本身。然而,这一研究议程仍面临建筑HRI在时间、空间和社会复杂性方面的挑战,以及跨HCI、环境心理学、认知科学和建筑领域的知识碎片化问题。因此,我们呼吁跨学科研究,统一机器人在建筑形式中的执行的为何、何为和如何。

英文摘要:

Recent advances in sensing, communication, interfaces, control, and robotics are expanding Human-Building Interaction (HBI) beyond adaptive building services and facades toward the physical actuation of architectural space. In parallel, research in robotic furniture, swarm robotics, and shape-changing spaces shows that architectural elements can now be robotically augmented to move, reconfigure, and adapt space. We propose that these advances promise a paradigm shift in HBI, in which multiple building layers physically adapt in synchrony to support occupant needs and sustainability goals more holistically. Conversely, we argue that this emerging paradigm also provides an ideal case for transferring HRI knowledge to unconventional robotic morphologies, including the interpretation of the robot as multiple architectural layers or even as a building. However, this research agenda remains challenged by the temporal, spatial, and social complexity of architectural HRI, and by fragmented knowledge across HCI, environmental psychology, cognitive science, and architecture. We therefore call for interdisciplinary research that unifies the why, what, and how of robotic actuation in architectural forms.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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