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arXiv 2603.00513eess.SYcs.SY
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集成引导与控制用于具有有界输入的路径跟踪

Integrated Guidance and Control for Path-Following with Bounded Inputs

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay(印度理工学院孟买分校)

Ram Milan Kumar Verma, Shashi Ranjan Kumar, Hemendra Arya

AI总结:

本文提出了一种基于非线性滑模方法的集成引导与控制策略,用于实现具有有界输入的水面舰艇对任意光滑路径的精确跟踪。

摘要:

水下无人艇的精确运动控制是各种海洋应用中的关键任务。在本文中,我们开发了一种非线性运动控制策略,受追逐引导哲学的启发。任何足够光滑的路径都可以视为一个连续的虚拟目标沿着指定路径移动,追逐者试图抓住它。与传统路径跟踪方法不同,本文开发了一种集成引导和控制方法,能够跟踪任何光滑路径(不同于由有限数量的直线和圆组成的路径)。该方法依赖于使车辆的速度矢量与视线(连接移动虚拟目标和水面舰艇的线)对齐,从而产生尾随追逐场景。这导致了路径跟踪行为。该集成方法还克服了传统双环方法固有的缺点。此外,所提出的工作在设计中考虑了不对称执行器约束,使设计更接近现实场景。此外,控制律是在非线性框架中使用滑模方法推导出来的,因此适用于更广的范围。所提出控制策略的稳定性已正式证明。针对各种指定路径的数值模拟验证了控制器的准确路径跟踪性能。

英文摘要:

Precise motion control of underactuated surface vessels is a crucial task in various maritime applications. In this work, we develop a nonlinear motion control strategy for surface vessels inspired by the pursuit guidance philosophy. Any sufficiently smooth path can be seen as a continuum of virtual targets moving along a specified path, which the pursuer is trying to catch. Contrary to the traditional path-following methods, this work develops an integrated guidance and control approach capable of following any smooth path (unlike the ones composed of a finite number of straight lines and circles). The approach relies on steering the vehicle such that its velocity vector aligns with the line-of-sight (the line joining the moving virtual target and the surface vessel), resulting in a tail-chase scenario. This leads to a path-following behavior. This integrated approach also overcomes the disadvantages inherent in the traditional two-loop-based approaches. Additionally, the proposed work takes into account the asymmetric actuator constraints in the design, which makes the design close to realistic scenarios. Furthermore, the control law has been derived within a nonlinear framework using sliding mode, and thus remains applicable for a wider envelope. The stability of the proposed control strategy is formally proven. Numerical simulations for various specified paths validate the controller's accurate path-following performance.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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