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arXiv 2602.22128hep-exnucl-ex
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使用CLAS12实验测量近阈值J/ψ光生截面

Measurement of the near-threshold J$/ψ$ photoproduction cross section with the CLAS12 experiment

IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay(IRFU, 法国原子能和替代能源委员会,巴黎萨克雷大学);Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility(托马斯·杰斐逊国家加速器设施);University of New Hampshire(新罕布什尔大学);Old Dominion University(老道明大学);University of Glasgow(格拉斯哥大学);University of York(约克大学);Christopher Newport University(克里斯托弗纽波特大学);Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab(巴黎萨克雷大学,法国国家科学研究中心/法国国家粒子物理研究所,IJCLab);Argonne National Laboratory(阿贡国家实验室);INFN, Sezione di Ferrara(意大利国家核物理研究院,费拉拉分部);INFN, Sezione di Genova(意大利国家核物理研究院,热那亚分部)
P. Chatagnon, V. Kubarovsky, R. Paremuzyan, S. Stepanyan, M. Tenorio, R. Tyson, A. G. Acar, P. Achenbach, J. S. Alvarado, M. J. Amaryan, W. R. Armstrong, H. Ava… 展开作者

P. Chatagnon, V. Kubarovsky, R. Paremuzyan, S. Stepanyan, M. Tenorio, R. Tyson, A. G. Acar, P. Achenbach, J. S. Alvarado, M. J. Amaryan, W. R. Armstrong, H. Avakian, N. A. Baltzell, L. Barion, M. Bashkanov, M. Battaglieri, F. Benmokhtar, A. Bianconi, A. S. Biselli, S. Boiarinov, M. Bondi, F. Bossù, K. -Th. Brinkmann, W. J. Briscoe, S. Bueltmann, V. D. Burkert, T. Cao, D. S. Carman, A. Celentano, H. Chinchay, G. Ciullo, P. L. Cole, A. D'Angelo, N. Dashyan, M. Defurne, R. De Vita, A. Deur, S. Diehl, C. Dilks, C. Djalali, M. Dugger, R. Dupré, H. Egiyan, M. Ehrhart, A. El Alaoui, L. El Fassi, L. Elouadrhiri, M. Farooq, S. Fegan, R. F. Ferguson, I. P. Fernando, E. Ferrand, A. Filippi, C. Fogler, K. Gates, G. P. Gilfoyle, D. I. Glazier, R. W. Gothe, Y. Gotra, B. Gualtieri, K. Hafidi, H. Hakobyan, F. Hauenstein, T. B. Hayward, D. Heddle, M. Hoballah, M. Holtrop, C. E. Hyde, Y. Ilieva, D. G. Ireland, E. L. Isupov, H. S. Jo, K. Joo, T. Kageya, M. Kerr, A. Kim, H. T. Klest, V. Klimenko, I. Korover, A. Kripko, S. E. Kuhn, L. Lanza, S. Lee, P. Lenisa, X. Li, D. Marchand, D. Martiryan, V. Mascagna, B. McKinnon, A. Mehta, R. G. Milner, M. Mirazita, V. I. Mokeev, E. F. Molina Cardenas, C. Munoz Camacho, P. Nadel-Turonski, K. Neupane, D. Nguyen, S. Niccolai, G. Niculescu, M. Osipenko, M. Ouillon, P. Pandey, M. Paolone, L. L. Pappalardo, E. Pasyuk, C. Paudel, S. J. Paul, N. Pilleux, L. Polizzi, J. Poudel, J. W. Price, Y. Prok, A. Radic, J. Richards, M. Ripani, J. Ritman, P. Rossi, A. A. Rusova, C. Salgado, S. Schadmand, A. Schmidt, M. B. C. Scott, Y. G. Sharabian, E. V. Shirokov, S. Shrestha, E. Sidoretti, N. Sparveris, I. I. Strakovsky, S. Strauch, F. Touchte Codjo, M. Ungaro, D. W. Upton, P. S. H. Vaishnavi, S. Vallarino, C. Velasquez, L. Venturelli, H. Voskanyan, A. Vossen, E. Voutier, Y. Wang, D. P. Watts, U. Weerasinghe, X. Wei, M. H. Wood, L. Xu, Z. Xu, Z. W. Zhao, V. Ziegler, M. Zurek

AI总结:

利用CLAS12探测器测量近阈值J/ψ光生总截面和微分截面,约束非微扰QCD中的产生机制和质子胶子分布。

摘要:

我们展示了使用托马斯·杰斐逊国家加速器设施的CLAS12探测器获得的近阈值J/ψ光生总截面和微分截面的测量结果。结果基于2018年秋季和2019年春季运行期间收集的数据,使用能量分别为10.6和10.2 GeV的电子束散射在液态氢靶上。近阈值J/ψ光生对量子色动力学(QCD)非微扰区域中的强相互作用具有独特的敏感性。截面的能量依赖性约束了潜在的J/ψ产生机制,包括多胶子交换和可能的重子激发。此外,微分截面的t依赖性可与质子中胶子的横向空间分布相关联,为质子胶子结构的理论描述提供关键输入。根据质子胶子含量对结果进行了解释,为QCD启发的质子结构模型以及胶子自由度在强子质量产生中的作用提供了新的实验约束。

英文摘要:

We present measurements of the total and differential cross sections for near-threshold J/$ψ$ photoproduction obtained with the CLAS12 detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The results are based on data collected during the Fall 2018 and Spring 2019 running periods, using electron beams with energies of 10.6 and 10.2 GeV, respectively, scattered off a liquid-hydrogen target. Near-threshold J$/ψ$ photoproduction offers a unique sensitivity to the strong interaction in the non-perturbative regime of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The energy dependence of the cross section constrains the underlying J$/ψ$ production mechanisms, including multi-gluon exchange and potential baryonic excitations. Additionally, the $t$-dependence of the differential cross section can be related to the transverse spatial distribution of gluons in the proton, providing critical input for theoretical descriptions of the gluonic structure of the proton. An interpretation of the results in terms of the gluon content of the proton is presented, providing new experimental constraints on QCD-inspired models of the proton structure and the role of gluonic degrees of freedom in hadronic mass generation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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